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1fr;}.hero__inner{grid-template-columns:1fr;}.hero__stat-band{flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;min-width:0;}}\n@media(max-width:600px){.footer__grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;}.cta-band__inner{flex-direction:column;}}\n\n .contact-items{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:2.5rem;margin-top:0;}\n .contact-item{display:flex;gap:.85rem;align-items:flex-start;min-width:220px;}\n .contact-icon{font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1;margin-top:.1rem;flex-shrink:0;}\n .contact-item__label{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#636B78;margin-bottom:.15rem;}\n .contact-item__val{font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:1rem;color:#1C2430;}\n .contact-item__val a{color:#00629A;text-decoration:underline;}\n\n\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\n ELEMENTOR CONTAINMENT RESETS\n Prevents Elementor wrapper styles from bleeding into our\n custom HTML content blocks.\n\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n\n\/* Zero out all padding\/margin\/gap\/background on every Elementor wrapper *\/\n.elementor-widget-container,\n.elementor-widget-wrap,\n.elementor-widget-wrap > .elementor-element,\n.elementor-section .elementor-container,\n.elementor-section .elementor-row,\n.e-con,\n.e-con-inner,\n.e-child,\n.e-con > .e-con-inner {\n padding: 0 !important;\n margin: 0 !important;\n gap: 0 !important;\n background: transparent !important;\n background-color: transparent !important;\n background-image: none !important;\n border: none !important;\n box-shadow: none !important;\n max-width: none !important;\n width: 100% !important;\n}\n\n\/* Section-level Elementor wrappers *\/\n.elementor-section,\n.elementor-top-section,\n.elementor-inner-section {\n padding: 0 !important;\n margin: 0 !important;\n background: transparent !important;\n background-color: transparent !important;\n background-image: none !important;\n}\n\n\/* Strip Elementor heading color overrides *\/\n.elementor-widget-container h1,\n.elementor-widget-container h2,\n.elementor-widget-container h3,\n.elementor-widget-container h4,\n.elementor-widget-container h5,\n.elementor-widget-container p,\n.elementor-widget-container a {\n color: inherit !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Dark section hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\n .hero and .cta-band.dk MUST stay dark regardless of\n Elementor theme color injection.\n\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.hero,\n.hero * {\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.hero__inner {\n justify-items: center !important;\n text-align: center !important;\n}\n.hero__inner > div {\n display: flex !important;\n flex-direction: column !important;\n align-items: center !important;\n text-align: center !important;\n max-width: 780px !important;\n margin: 0 auto !important;\n}\n.hero__btns {\n justify-content: center !important;\n}\n.hero__desc {\n max-width: 640px !important;\n margin-left: auto !important;\n margin-right: auto !important;\n}\n.hero__tag {\n display: inline-block !important;\n}\n.hero {\n background-color: #00152E !important;\n background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, #00152E 0%, #002147 60%, #003366 100%) !important;\n position: relative !important;\n}\n.cta-band.dk {\n background-color: #002147 !important;\n background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, #00152E 0%, #002147 100%) !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.cta-band.dk * {\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.cta-band.dk .btn--primary {\n background-color: #00659E !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.cta-band.dk .btn--outline-white {\n border-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.6) !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Section background hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.sec {\n background-color: #FFFFFF !important;\n color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n.sec--off {\n background-color: #F3F7FB !important;\n color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n.sec--surface {\n background-color: #E6EEF6 !important;\n color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Text color hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.sec .sec-title,\n.sec .sec-eyebrow,\n.sec h2,\n.sec h3 {\n color: #002147 !important;\n}\n.sec p,\n.sec li,\n.sec dd,\n.sec dt {\n color: #4A5060 !important;\n}\n.sec a {\n color: #00629A !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 About section hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.about-facts {\n background: #E6EEF6 !important;\n border-radius: 8px !important;\n padding: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.5rem) !important;\n}\n.about-facts__title {\n color: #00629A !important;\n font-weight: 700 !important;\n}\n.about-facts dl dt {\n color: #636B78 !important;\n text-transform: uppercase !important;\n font-size: .72rem !important;\n letter-spacing: .08em !important;\n font-weight: 700 !important;\n}\n.about-facts dl dd {\n color: #1C2430 !important;\n font-size: .97rem !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Card hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.card {\n background: #FFFFFF !important;\n border: 1px solid #C2D4E6 !important;\n border-radius: 8px !important;\n}\n.card__eyebrow { color: #00629A !important; }\n.card__title { color: #002147 !important; }\n.card__text { color: #4A5060 !important; }\n.card__link { color: #00629A !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Faculty card hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.faculty-card {\n background: #FFFFFF !important;\n border: 1px solid #C2D4E6 !important;\n border-radius: 8px !important;\n}\n.faculty-card__name { color: #002147 !important; }\n.faculty-card__title { color: #636B78 !important; }\n.faculty-card__contact, \n.faculty-card__contact a { color: #00629A !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Resource list hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.resource-item {\n background: #FFFFFF !important;\n border: 1px solid #C2D4E6 !important;\n border-bottom-color: #C2D4E6 !important;\n}\n.resource-item__name { color: #002147 !important; }\n.resource-item__desc { color: #4A5060 !important; }\n.resource-item__link { color: #00629A !important; border-color: #00629A !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Program card hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.program-card {\n background: #FFFFFF !important;\n border: 1px solid #C2D4E6 !important;\n border-radius: 8px !important;\n color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n.program-card__name { color: #002147 !important; }\n.program-card__level { color: #636B78 !important; }\n.program-card__dot { background: #008ED6 !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Tab hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.tabs__btn {\n background: transparent !important;\n color: #002147 !important;\n border-color: #C2D4E6 !important;\n}\n.tabs__btn[aria-selected=\"true\"] {\n background: #002147 !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n border-color: #002147 !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Accordion hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.accordion__trigger {\n background: #FFFFFF !important;\n color: #002147 !important;\n border-color: #C2D4E6 !important;\n}\n.accordion__trigger[aria-expanded=\"true\"] {\n background: #002147 !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.accordion__body { \n background: #FFFFFF !important; \n color: #4A5060 !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Nav drawer hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.fnav-drawer {\n background: #002147 !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.fnav-drawer__header {\n background: #00152E !important;\n border-bottom-color: rgba(0,142,214,0.3) !important;\n}\n.fnav-drawer__title { color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n.fnav-drawer__eyebrow { color: #3DB4F0 !important; }\n.fnav-item { color: rgba(255,255,255,0.85) !important; }\n.fnav-item.is-active,\n.fnav-item:hover { color: #FFFFFF !important; background: rgba(0,142,214,0.2) !important; }\n.fnav-group__label { color: #3DB4F0 !important; }\n.fnav-drawer__footer { color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n.fnav-footer-link { color: #FFFFFF !important; text-decoration: none; }\n.fnav-footer-link:hover { color: #3DB4F0 !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Hero text hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.hero__tag { color: #3DB4F0 !important; }\n.hero__title { color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n.hero__desc { color: rgba(255,255,255,0.85) !important; }\n.hero__btns .btn--primary { background-color: #00659E !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n.hero__btns .btn--outline-white { border-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.6) !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Breadcrumb hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.breadcrumb { background: #002147 !important; }\n.breadcrumb a, .breadcrumb span { color: rgba(255,255,255,0.75) !important; }\n.breadcrumb [aria-current=\"page\"] { color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Contact section hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.contact-items { color: #1C2430 !important; }\n.contact-item__label { color: #636B78 !important; }\n.contact-item__val { color: #1C2430 !important; }\n.contact-item__val a { color: #00629A !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Skip link \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.skip-link:focus {\n background: #008ED6 !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 BTT button \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.jsu-btt {\n background: #00659E !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Menu toggle \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.fnav-toggle {\n background: #002147 !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.fnav-toggle:hover { background: #007ABB !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 WCAG: Ensure minimum contrast on all body text \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\nbody { \n background-color: #FFFFFF !important; \n color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n\n\n\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 TICKER STRIP \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n.ticker-wrap{\n background:#00152E;\n border-top:1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.25);\n border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.25);\n overflow:hidden;\n padding:.55rem 0;\n position:relative;\n}\n.ticker-wrap::before,\n.ticker-wrap::after{\n content:'';\n position:absolute;\n top:0;bottom:0;\n width:80px;\n z-index:2;\n pointer-events:none;\n}\n.ticker-wrap::before{\n left:0;\n background:linear-gradient(to right,#00152E,transparent);\n}\n.ticker-wrap::after{\n right:0;\n background:linear-gradient(to left,#00152E,transparent);\n}\n.ticker-label{\n position:absolute;\n left:0;top:50%;\n transform:translateY(-50%);\n background:#008ED6;\n color:#FFFFFF;\n font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size:.65rem;\n font-weight:700;\n letter-spacing:.12em;\n text-transform:uppercase;\n padding:.35rem .75rem;\n z-index:3;\n white-space:nowrap;\n}\n.ticker-track{\n display:flex;\n align-items:center;\n gap:0;\n width:max-content;\n animation:ticker-scroll 40s linear infinite;\n padding-left:160px;\n}\n.ticker-track:hover{animation-play-state:paused;}\n.ticker-item{\n display:inline-flex;\n align-items:center;\n gap:.5rem;\n white-space:nowrap;\n padding:0 1.5rem;\n font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size:.78rem;\n font-weight:500;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,.75);\n transition:color .2s;\n text-decoration:none;\n}\n.ticker-item:hover{color:#3DB4F0;}\n.ticker-item::before{\n content:'';\n display:inline-block;\n width:4px;height:4px;\n border-radius:50%;\n background:#008ED6;\n flex-shrink:0;\n}\n@keyframes ticker-scroll{\n 0%{transform:translateX(0);}\n 100%{transform:translateX(-50%);}\n}\n@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){\n .ticker-track{animation:none;overflow-x:auto;}\n}\n\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 HERO CENTERING \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n.hero__inner{\n justify-items:center;\n text-align:center;\n}\n.hero__inner > div{\n display:flex;\n flex-direction:column;\n align-items:center;\n text-align:center;\n max-width:780px;\n margin:0 auto;\n}\n.hero__desc{\n max-width:640px;\n margin-left:auto;\n margin-right:auto;\n}\n.hero__btns{\n justify-content:center;\n}\n\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Visually hidden elements \u2014 explicit colors for accessibility checkers \u2500\u2500 *\/\n.sr-only,\n.visually-hidden {\n color: #1C2430 !important;\n background-color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Screen-reader-only toggle label \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.fnav-toggle__label {\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Skip link always has explicit colors \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.skip-link {\n background-color: #00659E !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Breadcrumb: sit flush below global header \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\nbody {\n padding-top: 65px !important;\n background-color: #002147 !important;\n}\n.breadcrumb {\n margin-top: 0 !important;\n scroll-margin-top: 65px !important;\n}\n#main-content {\n scroll-margin-top: 65px !important;\n}\n.admin-bar body { padding-top: 97px !important; }\n.admin-bar .breadcrumb { scroll-margin-top: 97px !important; }\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Hero: full viewport height \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.hero {\n min-height: 100vh !important;\n height: 100vh !important;\n display: flex !important;\n align-items: center !important;\n justify-content: center !important;\n padding: 0 !important;\n position: relative !important;\n}\n.hero__inner {\n justify-items: center !important;\n text-align: center !important;\n padding: clamp(2rem, 4vh, 5rem) 0 !important;\n width: 100% !important;\n}\n\n\n\/* 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center;\n justify-content: center;\n flex-shrink: 0;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-mark span {\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-weight: 900;\n font-size: 1.05rem;\n color: #002147;\n letter-spacing: -.03em;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-text { line-height: 1.15; }\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-text strong {\n display: block;\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-weight: 800;\n font-size: .88rem;\n color: #FFFFFF;\n letter-spacing: .01em;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-text span {\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .62rem;\n font-weight: 500;\n letter-spacing: .14em;\n text-transform: uppercase;\n color: #3DB4F0;\n}\n\n.jsu-global-nav__menu {\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n gap: 0;\n list-style: none;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li {\n position: relative;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > a,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > button {\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n gap: .3rem;\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .82rem;\n font-weight: 600;\n color: rgba(255,255,255,.85);\n text-decoration: none;\n padding: .55rem .75rem;\n border-radius: 6px;\n background: none;\n border: none;\n cursor: pointer;\n transition: color .15s, background .15s;\n white-space: nowrap;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > a:hover,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > button:hover {\n color: #FFFFFF;\n background: rgba(255,255,255,.08);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > a::after,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > button.has-sub::after {\n content: '';\n display: inline-block;\n width: 0; height: 0;\n border-left: 4px solid transparent;\n border-right: 4px solid transparent;\n border-top: 4px solid currentColor;\n opacity: .6;\n margin-left: .2rem;\n transition: transform .2s;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li:hover > button.has-sub::after,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li:focus-within > button.has-sub::after {\n transform: rotate(180deg);\n}\n\n\/* Dropdowns *\/\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown {\n position: absolute;\n top: calc(100% + 4px);\n left: 0;\n min-width: 220px;\n background: #001736;\n border: 1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.25);\n border-radius: 8px;\n box-shadow: 0 8px 32px rgba(0,0,0,.4);\n padding: .5rem 0;\n opacity: 0;\n visibility: hidden;\n transform: translateY(-8px);\n transition: opacity .2s, visibility .2s, transform .2s;\n z-index: 100;\n list-style: none;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li:hover .jsu-global-nav__dropdown,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li:focus-within .jsu-global-nav__dropdown {\n opacity: 1;\n visibility: visible;\n transform: translateY(0);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown a {\n display: block;\n padding: .5rem 1.1rem;\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .82rem;\n font-weight: 500;\n color: rgba(255,255,255,.8);\n text-decoration: none;\n transition: color .15s, background .15s;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown a:hover {\n color: #FFFFFF;\n background: rgba(0,142,214,.15);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown .drop-group-label {\n display: block;\n padding: .65rem 1.1rem .25rem;\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .65rem;\n font-weight: 700;\n letter-spacing: .12em;\n text-transform: uppercase;\n color: #3DB4F0;\n border-top: 1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.2);\n margin-top: .35rem;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown .drop-group-label:first-child {\n border-top: none;\n margin-top: 0;\n}\n\n\/* Mobile menu toggle *\/\n.jsu-global-nav__mob-btn {\n display: none;\n background: none;\n border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.3);\n border-radius: 6px;\n color: #FFFFFF;\n padding: .45rem .65rem;\n cursor: pointer;\n font-size: 1.15rem;\n line-height: 1;\n transition: background .15s;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__mob-btn:hover { background: rgba(255,255,255,.1); }\n\n\/* Page body offset for fixed nav *\/\nbody { padding-top: 0 !important; }\n.breadcrumb {\n margin-top: 104px !important; }\n.admin-bar .breadcrumb {\n margin-top: 136px !important; }\n#main-content { scroll-margin-top: 104px !important; }\n\n\/* Sections scroll past nav *\/\n[id] { scroll-margin-top: 104px; }\n\n@media(max-width: 1024px) {\n .jsu-global-nav__menu { display: none; }\n .jsu-global-nav__mob-btn { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; }\n}\n@media(max-width: 600px) {\n .jsu-global-nav__logo-text { display: none; }\n}\n\n\n\/* \u2550\u2550 PDF \/ Document Inline Viewer \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n.doc-embed-wrap {\n margin: 1.25rem 0;\n border: 1px solid #C2D4E6;\n border-radius: 10px;\n overflow: hidden;\n background: #F3F7FB;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar {\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n justify-content: space-between;\n padding: .6rem 1rem;\n background: #002147;\n gap: .75rem;\n flex-wrap: wrap;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__title {\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .82rem;\n font-weight: 600;\n color: #FFFFFF;\n flex: 1;\n min-width: 0;\n white-space: nowrap;\n overflow: hidden;\n text-overflow: ellipsis;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__actions {\n display: flex;\n gap: .4rem;\n flex-shrink: 0;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn {\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .72rem;\n font-weight: 700;\n letter-spacing: .04em;\n padding: .3rem .75rem;\n border-radius: 5px;\n text-decoration: none;\n transition: background .15s, color .15s;\n white-space: nowrap;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn--view {\n background: #00659E;\n color: #FFFFFF;\n border: 1px solid #008ED6;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn--view:hover { background: #007ABB; }\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn--dl {\n background: rgba(255,255,255,.12);\n color: rgba(255,255,255,.9);\n border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.25);\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn--dl:hover { background: rgba(255,255,255,.2); color: #FFFFFF; }\n.doc-embed-frame {\n width: 100%;\n height: 560px;\n border: none;\n display: block;\n background: #FFFFFF;\n}\n@media(max-width:600px){ .doc-embed-frame { height: 380px; } }\n\n\n.pdf-embed-wrap{border-radius:8px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 2px 16px rgba(0,21,46,.1);margin:1.5rem 0;}\n.pdf-embed-header{background:#002147;padding:.75rem 1.25rem;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;flex-wrap:wrap;}\n.pdf-embed-title{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-size:.88rem;color:#FFFFFF;}\n.pdf-embed-actions{display:flex;gap:.5rem;flex-wrap:wrap;}\n.pdf-btn{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:600;padding:.35rem .85rem;border-radius:4px;text-decoration:none;transition:background .15s;white-space:nowrap;}\n.pdf-btn--view{background:rgba(255,255,255,.15);color:#FFFFFF;}\n.pdf-btn--view:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.25);}\n.pdf-btn--dl{background:#00659E;color:#FFFFFF;}\n.pdf-btn--dl:hover{background:#007ABB;}\n.pdf-embed-frame{display:block;background:#F3F7FB;width:100%;border:1px solid #C2D4E6;border-radius:0 0 8px 8px;}\n\n.fnav-drawer:not(.is-open){visibility:hidden;}\n.breadcrumb{margin-top:54px !important;}\n.admin-bar .breadcrumb{margin-top:46px !important;}\n\n.fnav-item--nolink{opacity:.62;cursor:default;}\n.prose{max-width:900px;font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.08rem;line-height:1.85;}\n.prose p{margin:0 0 1.2rem;}\n.prose p:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}\n.prose a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px;}\n.blist{max-width:900px;margin:.4rem 0 1.2rem;padding-left:1.2rem;font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.06rem;line-height:1.7;}\n.blist li{margin:0 0 .6rem;}\n.blist a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px;}\n.subhead{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.02em;color:#002147 !important;margin:1.7rem 0 .5rem;}\n.tagline{font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-style:italic;font-size:1.25rem;color:#002147 !important;margin:1.4rem 0;max-width:820px;}\n.addr{font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.03rem;line-height:1.7;font-style:normal;margin:.2rem 0 1rem;}\n.tbl-wrap{overflow-x:auto;max-width:640px;margin:.6rem 0 0;}\ntable.data{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;min-width:360px;font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.05rem;}\ntable.data caption{text-align:left;font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.95rem;font-weight:600;color:#5A6472 !important;margin-bottom:.5rem;}\ntable.data th[scope=col]{background:#002147;color:#FFFFFF !important;text-align:left;padding:.6rem .9rem;font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.9rem;}\ntable.data th[scope=row]{background:#EAF3FB;color:#002147 !important;text-align:left;padding:.55rem .9rem;font-weight:700;border-bottom:1px solid #D9E2EC;}\ntable.data td{padding:.55rem .9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #D9E2EC;color:#4A5060 !important;}\n.grid-list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:.6rem 0 0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(240px,1fr));gap:.6rem;max-width:980px;}\n.grid-list li{background:#EAF3FB;border:1px solid #CFE0EF;border-radius:10px;padding:.7rem 1rem;font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.95rem;font-weight:600;color:#002147 !important;}\n.linklist{display:grid;gap:.6rem;max-width:760px;list-style:none;margin:.4rem 0 0;padding:0;}\n.linklist a{display:block;background:#FFFFFF;border:1px solid #D9E2EC;border-radius:12px;padding:.85rem 1.1rem;font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:1rem;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;line-height:1.4;}\n.linklist a:hover{border-color:#00659E;}\n.contact-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(260px,1fr));gap:1.4rem 2rem;max-width:940px;}\n.cblock__lbl{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.05em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#5A6472 !important;margin:0 0 .3rem;}\n.cblock p{margin:0 0 .3rem;font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.03rem;line-height:1.6;}\n.cblock strong{color:#002147 !important;}\n.cblock a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px;}\n.jsu-main-content p a,.jsu-main-content li a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px;}\n.jsu-main-content a.btn--primary{color:#FFFFFF !important;text-decoration:none;}\n.jsu-main-content .btn{text-decoration:none;}\n.jsu-main-content .linklist a,.jsu-main-content .grid-list li{text-decoration:none;}\n.jsu-main-content .cblock a{text-decoration:underline;}\n<\/style>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n<a href=\"#main-content\" class=\"skip-link\">Skip to main content<\/a>\n<nav class=\"breadcrumb\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\">\n<div class=\"w\"><ol class=\"breadcrumb__list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/\">JSU Home<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/liberalarts\">College of Liberal Arts<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/\">English, Foreign Languages & Speech Communications<\/a><\/li><li><span aria-current=\"page\">Graduate General Information<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<\/nav>\n\n<main id=\"main-content\" class=\"jsu-main-content\">\n\n \n <section class=\"hero dk\" aria-labelledby=\"hero-h\">\n <div class=\"w\"><div class=\"hero__inner\"><div>\n <span class=\"hero__tag\">DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH, FOREIGN LANGUAGES AND SPEECH COMMUNICATIONS · COLLEGE OF LIBERAL ARTS<\/span>\n <h1 class=\"hero__title\" id=\"hero-h\">English – Graduate <em>General Information<\/em><\/h1>\n <p class=\"hero__desc\">\n A major in English or a modern foreign language is the “Swiss army knife” of majors.\n Excellent communication skills are but one bonus that comes from studying language and literature.\n <\/p>\n <div class=\"hero__btns\">\n <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/apply\/\" class=\"btn btn--primary\">Apply<\/a>\n <a href=\"https:\/\/futuretiger.jsums.edu\/tourpicker.asp\" class=\"btn btn--outline-white\">Visit<\/a>\n <a href=\"#contact\" class=\"btn btn--outline-white\">Contact<\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div><\/div><\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n \n <section class=\"sec\" id=\"objectives\" aria-labelledby=\"objectives-h\">\n <div class=\"w\">\n <div class=\"sec-head\">\n <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Program Objectives<\/span>\n <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"objectives-h\">English – Graduate General Information<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"prose\"><p>The graduate program in English is designed<\/p><\/div>\n <ul class=\"blist\">\n <li>to prepare students for advanced programs of study in English and related areas,<\/li>\n <li>to prepare well-qualified teachers of English for secondary schools and junior colleges,<\/li>\n <li>to provide an in-service program for teachers of English who serve in secondary schools and junior colleges,<\/li>\n <li>to prepare students for careers in mass media, and<\/li>\n <li>to prepare for classroom diversity in sociolinguistics of languages.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Graduate program resources<\/h3>\n <ul class=\"linklist\">\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/graduate\/general-information\/online-graduate-orientation\/\">Online Graduate Orientation<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/files\/2010\/03\/web-page-DEGREE-PROGRAMS1.pdf\">Degree Programs<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/files\/2010\/03\/enggradcoursedesc.pdf\">Course Descriptions<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/files\/2010\/03\/Graduate-Handbook-English-032618.pdf\">Graduate Handbook (English)<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/files\/2010\/03\/Graduate-Student-Checklist.pdf\">Graduate Student Checklist<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/graduateschool\/graduate-area-comprehensive-examination-gace\/\">Graduate Area Comprehensive Exam — Dates and Deadlines<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/files\/2010\/03\/Preparing-for-the-GACE-in-English2.pdf\">Preparing for the Graduate Area Comprehensive Exam in English<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/graduateschool\/\">JSU Division of Graduate Studies<\/a><\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n <section class=\"sec sec--off\" id=\"admissions\" aria-labelledby=\"admissions-h\">\n <div class=\"w\">\n <div class=\"sec-head\">\n <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Graduate Admissions<\/span>\n <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"admissions-h\">Graduate admissions<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"prose\">\n <p>Admission is granted jointly by the Division of Graduate Studies and the Department of English, Foreign Languages, and Speech Communication. All of the information contained in the list below must be submitted to the Division of Graduate Studies on or before the application deadline.<\/p>\n <p>Once all of the required information is received by the Division of Graduates Studies, an admission packet will be sent electronically to the Department of English, Foreign Languages, and Speech Communication, which will forward an admission decision to the Division of Graduate Studies.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Application deadlines<\/h3>\n <div class=\"tbl-wrap\">\n <table class=\"data\">\n <caption>Graduate application deadlines by semester<\/caption>\n <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Semester<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Deadline<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><th scope=\"row\">Fall<\/th><td>March 1<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><th scope=\"row\">Summer<\/th><td>March 15<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><th scope=\"row\">Spring<\/th><td>October 15<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Admission criteria<\/h3>\n <div class=\"prose\"><p>The Department of English, Foreign Languages, and Speech Communication has in place the following criteria for admission to the master’s program in English.<\/p><\/div>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Admission requirements<\/h3>\n <ul class=\"blist\">\n <li>An application for admission to Graduate School, which is available online on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/graduateschool\/prospective-students-home\/\">Division of Graduate Studies website<\/a> under Graduate Admissions.<\/li>\n <li>Official Transcripts: All applicants must submit an official transcript from all regionally accredited colleges and universities attended. Official transcripts can be sent electronically using escript, Parchment or another approved electronic service to <a href=\"mailto:gradtranscript@jsums.edu\">gradtranscript@jsums.edu<\/a>, or by mail to:\n <address class=\"addr\">The Division of Graduate Studies<br>Jackson State University<br>P.O. Box 17095<br>Jackson, MS 39217<\/address>\n <\/li>\n <li>Letters of Recommendation: Three letters of recommendation should be uploaded directly to the online admissions portal.<\/li>\n <li>Writing Sample: Students must submit via email to the department chair or graduate coordinator an electronic copy of an undergraduate research paper.<\/li>\n <li>A 3.00 GPA (on a 4.00 Scale) at the undergraduate level or a masters’ degree is required.<\/li>\n <li>Students with International transcripts: Please visit the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/graduateschool\/international-students\/\">International Admissions<\/a> web page for additional information regarding transcripts.<\/li>\n <li>Out-of-state and International applicants must submit a $25.00 application fee. Applications will not be processed without payment of the application fee. Payment is made by using a credit\/debit card at the time of application. Application payments are processed as part of the application.<\/li>\n <li>International applicants must submit satisfactory TOEFL or IELTS scores to the Division of Graduate Studies. For more information, see the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/graduateschool\/international-students\/\">International Graduate Student<\/a> page.<\/li>\n <li>International applicants must also file a Certified Declaration of Financial Support with the university. Please consult our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/international\/\">International Programs Office<\/a> for additional information. See <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscis.gov\/files\/form\/i-134.pdf\">Form I-134, Affidavit of Support<\/a> (pdf).<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Immunization requirement<\/h3>\n <div class=\"prose\">\n <p>All students admitted to Jackson State University are required to submit proof of having received two immunization shots for measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) in order to complete registration for classes. If an applicant has already been admitted and plans to attend the University as a first-time student (undergraduate, graduate, or transfer), he\/she must submit a copy of the required immunization record to the University Health Center prior to registration for courses. Students who have been admitted but do not submit the required immunization verification will be unable to complete registration for classes in the school’s computer enrollment system. Please see further <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/healthservices\/immunization-requirements\/\">immunization requirements<\/a>.<\/p>\n <p>All immunization documents can be submitted in one of the following ways:<\/p>\n <p><strong>Fax to:<\/strong> 601-979-9228<\/p>\n <p><strong>Mail to:<\/strong><\/p>\n <address class=\"addr\">Jackson State University Health Center<br>Immunization Coordinator<br>P.O. Box 17097<br>Jackson, MS 39217<\/address>\n <p><strong>In person:<\/strong> Immunization documents may be dropped off at the University Health Center located on Prentiss Street near the Prentiss Street entrance (Flat top one-story building with blue trim around the top, rectangular shape).<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n <section class=\"sec\" id=\"about-program\" aria-labelledby=\"about-program-h\">\n <div class=\"w\">\n <div class=\"sec-head\">\n <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">About the Program<\/span>\n <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"about-program-h\">About the program<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">More about us<\/h3>\n <div class=\"prose\">\n <p>The department of English, Foreign Languages, & Speech Communication at Jackson State University is a unified, multidisciplinary marketplace of ideas committed to creating a more equitable global society that supports diverse cultural experiences, fosters professionalism, and honest academic integrity and responsibility. It is our goal to foster independent, innovative, and ethical leaders who take initiative to make decisions and solve problems in their communities.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Learn by Doing<\/h3>\n <div class=\"prose\"><p>The area of English at Jackson State University has established the following major objectives:<\/p><\/div>\n <ul class=\"blist\">\n <li>To help students develop the ability to read, think, and write clearly and critically.<\/li>\n <li>To help students understand and appreciate good writing and literature.<\/li>\n <li>To help students become aware of the truth, beauty, and wisdom of our culture to the extent that they are able to make value judgments about the society in which they live.<\/li>\n <li>To prepare students for teaching English and for other careers that require critical thinking, cultural awareness, and clear writing.<\/li>\n <li>To provide the necessary courses for all students to fulfill state and university requirements.<\/li>\n <li>To encourage students to engage in creative and scholarly writing.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <p class=\"tagline\">“Challenging Minds, Changing Lives.”<\/p>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Apply Your Knowledge<\/h3>\n <ul class=\"blist\">\n <li>Students will be able to draw on relevant cultural and historical information to analyze and interpret a literary text.<\/li>\n <li>Students will be able to demonstrate familiarity with literary traditions pre- and post-1800, including identifying authors, genres, literary movements, and styles.<\/li>\n <li>Students will be able to analyze underrepresented experiences and cultural diversity, including issues of race, gender, class, sexuality, and ethnicity through the study of ethnic minority or non-Western texts.<\/li>\n <li>Students will be able to research and write focused, convincing analytical essays in clear, grammatical prose.<\/li>\n <li>Students will be able to read, write, and speak effectively in at least one foreign language.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n <section class=\"sec sec--off\" id=\"careers\" aria-labelledby=\"careers-h\">\n <div class=\"w\">\n <div class=\"sec-head\">\n <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Career Opportunities<\/span>\n <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"careers-h\">Career opportunities<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"prose\"><p>English, Foreign Languages, and Speech majors have a plethora of career options:<\/p><\/div>\n <ul class=\"grid-list\">\n <li>Social Media Manager<\/li>\n <li>Technical Writer<\/li>\n <li>Teacher or Private tutor<\/li>\n <li>Interpreter<\/li>\n <li>Translator<\/li>\n <li>Speech Language Pathologist SLP- PR<\/li>\n <li>Speech Language Pathologist Assistant<\/li>\n <li>Registered Behavior Technician (RBT)<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n <section class=\"sec\" id=\"resources\" aria-labelledby=\"resources-h\">\n <div class=\"w\">\n <div class=\"sec-head\">\n <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Resources<\/span>\n <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"resources-h\">Resources<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <ul class=\"linklist\">\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/eng-undergraduate\/\">Undergraduate<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/graduate-2\/\">Graduate<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/useful-links-2\/\">Useful links<\/a><\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n <section class=\"sec sec--surface\" id=\"contact\" aria-labelledby=\"contact-h\">\n <div class=\"w\">\n <div class=\"sec-head\">\n <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Ready to Join?<\/span>\n <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"contact-h\">Contact the department<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"prose\" style=\"margin-bottom:1.4rem;\">\n <p>For more information, please contact us at <a href=\"tel:+16019792249\">(601) 979-2249<\/a>. We look forward to meeting with you and seeing how our program can help you achieve your goals.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"contact-grid\">\n <div class=\"cblock\">\n <p class=\"cblock__lbl\">Location<\/p>\n <p><strong>Dr. Ebony Lumumba, Chair<\/strong><\/p>\n <p>Department of English, Foreign Languages and Speech Communications<\/p>\n <address class=\"addr\">\n Fourth Floor, Dollye M.E. Robinson Liberal Arts Building<br>\n P.O. Box 17600<br>\n Jackson, MS 39217-0300\n <\/address>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"cblock\">\n <p class=\"cblock__lbl\">Contact<\/p>\n <p>Phone: <a href=\"tel:+16019792249\">(601) 979-2249<\/a><\/p>\n <p>Fax: (601) 979-5105<\/p>\n <p>Email: <a href=\"mailto:ebony.o.lumumba@jsums.edu\">ebony.o.lumumba@jsums.edu<\/a><\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n<\/main>\n<button class=\"fnav-toggle\" aria-label=\"Open page navigation menu\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"fnav-drawer\" type=\"button\">\n<span class=\"fnav-toggle__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">☰<\/span>\n<span class=\"fnav-toggle__label\">Menu<\/span>\n<\/button>\n<div class=\"fnav-overlay\" id=\"fnav-overlay\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n<nav class=\"fnav-drawer\" id=\"fnav-drawer\" aria-label=\"Page navigation\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n<div class=\"fnav-drawer__header\">\n<div>\n <span class=\"fnav-drawer__eyebrow\">Jackson State University<\/span>\n <span class=\"fnav-drawer__title\">English, Foreign Languages & Speech Communications<\/span>\n<\/div>\n<button class=\"fnav-close\" aria-label=\"Close navigation menu\" type=\"button\">×<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fnav-drawer__body\">\n<div class=\"fnav-group\">\n<ul class=\"fnav-group__items\" role=\"list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Home<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/#About\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">About<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/undergraduate-programs\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Undergraduate<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/undergraduate-programs\/english-undergraduate\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\" style=\"padding-left:2.05rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">English Undergraduate<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/undergraduate-programs\/foreign-languages-undergraduate\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\" style=\"padding-left:2.05rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Modern Languages Undergraduate<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/undergraduate-programs\/speech-communication\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\" style=\"padding-left:2.05rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Speech<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"fnav-item fnav-item--nolink\" aria-disabled=\"true\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Graduate<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/general-information\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"page\" style=\"padding-left:2.05rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">English Graduate General Information<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/general-information\/non-thesis-option-portfolio\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\" style=\"padding-left:2.05rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Non-Thesis Option Portfolio<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"fnav-item fnav-item--nolink\" aria-disabled=\"true\" style=\"padding-left:2.05rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Modern Languages<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/files\/2017\/02\/mfl_Graduate_degreereqs-2017.pdf\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\" style=\"padding-left:3.35rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Modern Lang. 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Course Description<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/#Resources\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Resources<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/files\/2024\/02\/50-literary-texts-every-English-major-should-read.docx\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\" style=\"padding-left:2.05rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Books Every English Major Should Read<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/personnel\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Personnel<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/#Contact\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" 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1.5rem;flex-shrink:0;}\n.fnav-footer-link{color:#FFFFFF !important;text-decoration:none;font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.82rem;font-weight:600;color:#00629A;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px;}\n.jsu-btt{position:fixed;bottom:28px;right:28px;z-index:900;background:#008ED6;border:none;border-radius:50%;width:44px;height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;cursor:pointer;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:22px;line-height:1;opacity:0;visibility:hidden;transform:translateY(10px);transition:opacity .25s,visibility .25s,transform .25s,background .15s;box-shadow:0 4px 16px rgba(0,142,214,.35);}\n.jsu-btt.is-visible{opacity:1;visibility:visible;transform:translateY(0);}\n.jsu-btt:hover{background:#007ABB;}\n.jsu-btt:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #5BAADC;outline-offset:3px;}\n.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0;color:#1C2430;background:#FFFFFF;}\n.resource-list{display:grid;gap:.75rem;}\n.resource-item{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:1rem;padding:1rem 1.25rem;background:#FFFFFF;border:1px solid #C2D4E6;border-radius:8px;transition:border-color .2s;}\n.resource-item:hover{border-color:#008ED6;}\n.resource-icon{font-size:1.5rem;flex-shrink:0;}\n.resource-item__name{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-weight:600;font-size:.92rem;color:#002147;}\n.resource-item__desc{font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:.9rem;color:#636B78;}\n.resource-item__link{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:600;color:#00629A;text-decoration:underline;margin-left:auto;white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0;}\n@media(max-width:900px){.about-grid,.contact-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;}.footer__grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;}.hero__inner{grid-template-columns:1fr;}.hero__stat-band{flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;min-width:0;}}\n@media(max-width:600px){.footer__grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;}.cta-band__inner{flex-direction:column;}}\n\n .contact-items{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:2.5rem;margin-top:0;}\n .contact-item{display:flex;gap:.85rem;align-items:flex-start;min-width:220px;}\n .contact-icon{font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1;margin-top:.1rem;flex-shrink:0;}\n .contact-item__label{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#636B78;margin-bottom:.15rem;}\n .contact-item__val{font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:1rem;color:#1C2430;}\n .contact-item__val a{color:#00629A;text-decoration:underline;}\n\n\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\n ELEMENTOR CONTAINMENT RESETS\n Prevents Elementor wrapper styles from bleeding into our\n custom HTML content blocks.\n\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n\n\/* Zero out all padding\/margin\/gap\/background on every Elementor wrapper *\/\n.elementor-widget-container,\n.elementor-widget-wrap,\n.elementor-widget-wrap > .elementor-element,\n.elementor-section .elementor-container,\n.elementor-section .elementor-row,\n.e-con,\n.e-con-inner,\n.e-child,\n.e-con > .e-con-inner {\n padding: 0 !important;\n margin: 0 !important;\n gap: 0 !important;\n background: transparent !important;\n background-color: transparent !important;\n background-image: none !important;\n border: none !important;\n box-shadow: none !important;\n max-width: none !important;\n width: 100% !important;\n}\n\n\/* Section-level Elementor wrappers *\/\n.elementor-section,\n.elementor-top-section,\n.elementor-inner-section {\n padding: 0 !important;\n margin: 0 !important;\n background: transparent !important;\n background-color: transparent !important;\n background-image: none !important;\n}\n\n\/* Strip Elementor heading color overrides *\/\n.elementor-widget-container h1,\n.elementor-widget-container h2,\n.elementor-widget-container h3,\n.elementor-widget-container h4,\n.elementor-widget-container h5,\n.elementor-widget-container p,\n.elementor-widget-container a {\n color: inherit !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Dark section hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\n .hero and .cta-band.dk MUST stay dark regardless of\n Elementor theme color injection.\n\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.hero,\n.hero * {\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.hero__inner {\n justify-items: center !important;\n text-align: center !important;\n}\n.hero__inner > div {\n display: flex !important;\n flex-direction: column !important;\n align-items: center !important;\n text-align: center !important;\n max-width: 780px !important;\n margin: 0 auto !important;\n}\n.hero__btns {\n justify-content: center !important;\n}\n.hero__desc {\n max-width: 640px !important;\n margin-left: auto !important;\n margin-right: auto !important;\n}\n.hero__tag {\n display: inline-block !important;\n}\n.hero {\n background-color: #00152E !important;\n background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, #00152E 0%, #002147 60%, #003366 100%) !important;\n position: relative !important;\n}\n.cta-band.dk {\n background-color: #002147 !important;\n background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, #00152E 0%, #002147 100%) !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.cta-band.dk * {\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.cta-band.dk .btn--primary {\n background-color: #00659E !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.cta-band.dk .btn--outline-white {\n border-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.6) !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Section background hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.sec {\n background-color: #FFFFFF !important;\n color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n.sec--off {\n background-color: #F3F7FB !important;\n color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n.sec--surface {\n background-color: #E6EEF6 !important;\n color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Text color hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.sec .sec-title,\n.sec .sec-eyebrow,\n.sec h2,\n.sec h3 {\n color: #002147 !important;\n}\n.sec p,\n.sec li,\n.sec dd,\n.sec dt {\n color: #4A5060 !important;\n}\n.sec a {\n color: #00629A !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 About section hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.about-facts {\n background: #E6EEF6 !important;\n border-radius: 8px !important;\n padding: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.5rem) !important;\n}\n.about-facts__title {\n color: #00629A !important;\n font-weight: 700 !important;\n}\n.about-facts dl dt {\n color: #636B78 !important;\n text-transform: uppercase !important;\n font-size: .72rem !important;\n letter-spacing: .08em !important;\n font-weight: 700 !important;\n}\n.about-facts dl dd {\n color: #1C2430 !important;\n font-size: .97rem !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Card hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.card {\n background: #FFFFFF !important;\n border: 1px solid #C2D4E6 !important;\n border-radius: 8px !important;\n}\n.card__eyebrow { color: #00629A !important; }\n.card__title { color: #002147 !important; }\n.card__text { color: #4A5060 !important; }\n.card__link { color: #00629A !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Faculty card hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.faculty-card {\n background: #FFFFFF !important;\n border: 1px solid #C2D4E6 !important;\n border-radius: 8px !important;\n}\n.faculty-card__name { color: #002147 !important; }\n.faculty-card__title { color: #636B78 !important; }\n.faculty-card__contact, \n.faculty-card__contact a { color: #00629A !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Resource list hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.resource-item {\n background: #FFFFFF !important;\n border: 1px solid #C2D4E6 !important;\n border-bottom-color: #C2D4E6 !important;\n}\n.resource-item__name { color: #002147 !important; }\n.resource-item__desc { color: #4A5060 !important; }\n.resource-item__link { color: #00629A !important; border-color: #00629A !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Program card hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.program-card {\n background: #FFFFFF !important;\n border: 1px solid #C2D4E6 !important;\n border-radius: 8px !important;\n color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n.program-card__name { color: #002147 !important; }\n.program-card__level { color: #636B78 !important; }\n.program-card__dot { background: #008ED6 !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Tab hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.tabs__btn {\n background: transparent !important;\n color: #002147 !important;\n border-color: #C2D4E6 !important;\n}\n.tabs__btn[aria-selected=\"true\"] {\n background: #002147 !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n border-color: #002147 !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Accordion hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.accordion__trigger {\n background: #FFFFFF !important;\n color: #002147 !important;\n border-color: #C2D4E6 !important;\n}\n.accordion__trigger[aria-expanded=\"true\"] {\n background: #002147 !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.accordion__body { \n background: #FFFFFF !important; \n color: #4A5060 !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Nav drawer hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.fnav-drawer {\n background: #002147 !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.fnav-drawer__header {\n background: #00152E !important;\n border-bottom-color: rgba(0,142,214,0.3) !important;\n}\n.fnav-drawer__title { color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n.fnav-drawer__eyebrow { color: #3DB4F0 !important; }\n.fnav-item { color: rgba(255,255,255,0.85) !important; }\n.fnav-item.is-active,\n.fnav-item:hover { color: #FFFFFF !important; background: rgba(0,142,214,0.2) !important; }\n.fnav-group__label { color: #3DB4F0 !important; }\n.fnav-drawer__footer { color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n.fnav-footer-link { color: #FFFFFF !important; text-decoration: none; }\n.fnav-footer-link:hover { color: #3DB4F0 !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Hero text hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.hero__tag { color: #3DB4F0 !important; }\n.hero__title { color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n.hero__desc { color: rgba(255,255,255,0.85) !important; }\n.hero__btns .btn--primary { background-color: #00659E !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n.hero__btns .btn--outline-white { border-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.6) !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Breadcrumb hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.breadcrumb { background: #002147 !important; }\n.breadcrumb a, .breadcrumb span { color: rgba(255,255,255,0.75) !important; }\n.breadcrumb [aria-current=\"page\"] { color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Contact section hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.contact-items { color: #1C2430 !important; }\n.contact-item__label { color: #636B78 !important; }\n.contact-item__val { color: #1C2430 !important; }\n.contact-item__val a { color: #00629A !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Skip link \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.skip-link:focus {\n background: #008ED6 !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 BTT button \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.jsu-btt {\n background: #00659E !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Menu toggle \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.fnav-toggle {\n background: #002147 !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.fnav-toggle:hover { background: #007ABB !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 WCAG: Ensure minimum contrast on all body text \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\nbody { \n background-color: #FFFFFF !important; \n color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n\n\n\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 TICKER STRIP \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n.ticker-wrap{\n background:#00152E;\n border-top:1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.25);\n border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.25);\n overflow:hidden;\n padding:.55rem 0;\n position:relative;\n}\n.ticker-wrap::before,\n.ticker-wrap::after{\n content:'';\n position:absolute;\n top:0;bottom:0;\n width:80px;\n z-index:2;\n pointer-events:none;\n}\n.ticker-wrap::before{\n left:0;\n background:linear-gradient(to right,#00152E,transparent);\n}\n.ticker-wrap::after{\n right:0;\n background:linear-gradient(to left,#00152E,transparent);\n}\n.ticker-label{\n position:absolute;\n left:0;top:50%;\n transform:translateY(-50%);\n background:#008ED6;\n color:#FFFFFF;\n font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size:.65rem;\n font-weight:700;\n letter-spacing:.12em;\n text-transform:uppercase;\n padding:.35rem .75rem;\n z-index:3;\n white-space:nowrap;\n}\n.ticker-track{\n display:flex;\n align-items:center;\n gap:0;\n width:max-content;\n animation:ticker-scroll 40s linear infinite;\n padding-left:160px;\n}\n.ticker-track:hover{animation-play-state:paused;}\n.ticker-item{\n display:inline-flex;\n align-items:center;\n gap:.5rem;\n white-space:nowrap;\n padding:0 1.5rem;\n font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size:.78rem;\n font-weight:500;\n color:rgba(255,255,255,.75);\n transition:color .2s;\n text-decoration:none;\n}\n.ticker-item:hover{color:#3DB4F0;}\n.ticker-item::before{\n content:'';\n display:inline-block;\n width:4px;height:4px;\n border-radius:50%;\n background:#008ED6;\n flex-shrink:0;\n}\n@keyframes ticker-scroll{\n 0%{transform:translateX(0);}\n 100%{transform:translateX(-50%);}\n}\n@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){\n .ticker-track{animation:none;overflow-x:auto;}\n}\n\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 HERO CENTERING \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n.hero__inner{\n justify-items:center;\n text-align:center;\n}\n.hero__inner > div{\n display:flex;\n flex-direction:column;\n align-items:center;\n text-align:center;\n max-width:780px;\n margin:0 auto;\n}\n.hero__desc{\n max-width:640px;\n margin-left:auto;\n margin-right:auto;\n}\n.hero__btns{\n justify-content:center;\n}\n\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Visually hidden elements \u2014 explicit colors for accessibility checkers \u2500\u2500 *\/\n.sr-only,\n.visually-hidden {\n color: #1C2430 !important;\n background-color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Screen-reader-only toggle label \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.fnav-toggle__label {\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Skip link always has explicit colors \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.skip-link {\n background-color: #00659E !important;\n color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Breadcrumb: sit flush below global header \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\nbody {\n padding-top: 65px !important;\n background-color: #002147 !important;\n}\n.breadcrumb {\n margin-top: 0 !important;\n scroll-margin-top: 65px !important;\n}\n#main-content {\n scroll-margin-top: 65px !important;\n}\n.admin-bar body { padding-top: 97px !important; }\n.admin-bar .breadcrumb { scroll-margin-top: 97px !important; }\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Hero: full viewport height \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.hero {\n min-height: 100vh !important;\n height: 100vh !important;\n display: flex !important;\n align-items: center !important;\n justify-content: center !important;\n padding: 0 !important;\n position: relative !important;\n}\n.hero__inner {\n justify-items: center !important;\n text-align: center !important;\n padding: clamp(2rem, 4vh, 5rem) 0 !important;\n width: 100% !important;\n}\n\n\n\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\n JSU GLOBAL NAVIGATION \u2014 matches jsums.edu exactly\n\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n.jsu-global-nav {\n position: fixed;\n top: 0; left: 0; right: 0;\n z-index: 1000;\n background: #002147;\n box-shadow: 0 2px 16px rgba(0,0,0,.35);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__top {\n background: #00152E;\n padding: .3rem 0;\n border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.2);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__top-inner {\n max-width: 1340px;\n margin: 0 auto;\n padding: 0 clamp(1.25rem,4vw,3rem);\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n justify-content: space-between;\n gap: 1rem;\n flex-wrap: wrap;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__util-links {\n display: flex;\n flex-wrap: wrap;\n gap: .15rem .75rem;\n list-style: none;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__util-links a {\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .68rem;\n font-weight: 500;\n color: rgba(255,255,255,.65);\n text-decoration: none;\n letter-spacing: .02em;\n transition: color .15s;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__util-links a:hover { color: #3DB4F0; }\n.jsu-global-nav__ctas {\n display: flex;\n gap: .4rem;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__cta {\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .72rem;\n font-weight: 700;\n letter-spacing: .05em;\n text-decoration: none;\n padding: .3rem .85rem;\n border-radius: 4px;\n transition: background .15s, color .15s;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__cta--apply {\n background: #00659E;\n color: #FFFFFF;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__cta--apply:hover { background: #007ABB; }\n.jsu-global-nav__cta--visit {\n background: transparent;\n color: rgba(255,255,255,.8);\n border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.3);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__cta--visit:hover { background: rgba(255,255,255,.08); color: #FFFFFF; }\n.jsu-global-nav__cta--give {\n background: #3DB4F0;\n color: #002147;\n font-weight: 800;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__cta--give:hover { background: #6DC8F5; }\n\n.jsu-global-nav__main {\n max-width: 1340px;\n margin: 0 auto;\n padding: 0 clamp(1.25rem,4vw,3rem);\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n justify-content: space-between;\n height: 64px;\n gap: 1.5rem;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__logo {\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n gap: .65rem;\n text-decoration: none;\n flex-shrink: 0;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-mark {\n width: 44px;\n height: 44px;\n border-radius: 6px;\n background: #FFFFFF;\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n justify-content: center;\n flex-shrink: 0;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-mark span {\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-weight: 900;\n font-size: 1.05rem;\n color: #002147;\n letter-spacing: -.03em;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-text { line-height: 1.15; }\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-text strong {\n display: block;\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-weight: 800;\n font-size: .88rem;\n color: #FFFFFF;\n letter-spacing: .01em;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-text span {\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .62rem;\n font-weight: 500;\n letter-spacing: .14em;\n text-transform: uppercase;\n color: #3DB4F0;\n}\n\n.jsu-global-nav__menu {\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n gap: 0;\n list-style: none;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li {\n position: relative;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > a,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > button {\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n gap: .3rem;\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .82rem;\n font-weight: 600;\n color: rgba(255,255,255,.85);\n text-decoration: none;\n padding: .55rem .75rem;\n border-radius: 6px;\n background: none;\n border: none;\n cursor: pointer;\n transition: color .15s, background .15s;\n white-space: nowrap;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > a:hover,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > button:hover {\n color: #FFFFFF;\n background: rgba(255,255,255,.08);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > a::after,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > button.has-sub::after {\n content: '';\n display: inline-block;\n width: 0; height: 0;\n border-left: 4px solid transparent;\n border-right: 4px solid transparent;\n border-top: 4px solid currentColor;\n opacity: .6;\n margin-left: .2rem;\n transition: transform .2s;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li:hover > button.has-sub::after,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li:focus-within > button.has-sub::after {\n transform: rotate(180deg);\n}\n\n\/* Dropdowns *\/\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown {\n position: absolute;\n top: calc(100% + 4px);\n left: 0;\n min-width: 220px;\n background: #001736;\n border: 1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.25);\n border-radius: 8px;\n box-shadow: 0 8px 32px rgba(0,0,0,.4);\n padding: .5rem 0;\n opacity: 0;\n visibility: hidden;\n transform: translateY(-8px);\n transition: opacity .2s, visibility .2s, transform .2s;\n z-index: 100;\n list-style: none;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li:hover .jsu-global-nav__dropdown,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li:focus-within .jsu-global-nav__dropdown {\n opacity: 1;\n visibility: visible;\n transform: translateY(0);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown a {\n display: block;\n padding: .5rem 1.1rem;\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .82rem;\n font-weight: 500;\n color: rgba(255,255,255,.8);\n text-decoration: none;\n transition: color .15s, background .15s;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown a:hover {\n color: #FFFFFF;\n background: rgba(0,142,214,.15);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown .drop-group-label {\n display: block;\n padding: .65rem 1.1rem .25rem;\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .65rem;\n font-weight: 700;\n letter-spacing: .12em;\n text-transform: uppercase;\n color: #3DB4F0;\n border-top: 1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.2);\n margin-top: .35rem;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown .drop-group-label:first-child {\n border-top: none;\n margin-top: 0;\n}\n\n\/* Mobile menu toggle *\/\n.jsu-global-nav__mob-btn {\n display: none;\n background: none;\n border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.3);\n border-radius: 6px;\n color: #FFFFFF;\n padding: .45rem .65rem;\n cursor: pointer;\n font-size: 1.15rem;\n line-height: 1;\n transition: background .15s;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__mob-btn:hover { background: rgba(255,255,255,.1); }\n\n\/* Page body offset for fixed nav *\/\nbody { padding-top: 0 !important; }\n.breadcrumb {\n margin-top: 104px !important; }\n.admin-bar .breadcrumb {\n margin-top: 136px !important; }\n#main-content { scroll-margin-top: 104px !important; }\n\n\/* Sections scroll past nav *\/\n[id] { scroll-margin-top: 104px; }\n\n@media(max-width: 1024px) {\n .jsu-global-nav__menu { display: none; }\n .jsu-global-nav__mob-btn { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; }\n}\n@media(max-width: 600px) {\n .jsu-global-nav__logo-text { display: none; }\n}\n\n\n\/* \u2550\u2550 PDF \/ Document Inline Viewer \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n.doc-embed-wrap {\n margin: 1.25rem 0;\n border: 1px solid #C2D4E6;\n border-radius: 10px;\n overflow: hidden;\n background: #F3F7FB;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar {\n display: flex;\n align-items: center;\n justify-content: space-between;\n padding: .6rem 1rem;\n background: #002147;\n gap: .75rem;\n flex-wrap: wrap;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__title {\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .82rem;\n font-weight: 600;\n color: #FFFFFF;\n flex: 1;\n min-width: 0;\n white-space: nowrap;\n overflow: hidden;\n text-overflow: ellipsis;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__actions {\n display: flex;\n gap: .4rem;\n flex-shrink: 0;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn {\n font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n font-size: .72rem;\n font-weight: 700;\n letter-spacing: .04em;\n padding: .3rem .75rem;\n border-radius: 5px;\n text-decoration: none;\n transition: background .15s, color .15s;\n white-space: nowrap;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn--view {\n background: #00659E;\n color: #FFFFFF;\n border: 1px solid #008ED6;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn--view:hover { background: #007ABB; }\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn--dl {\n background: rgba(255,255,255,.12);\n color: rgba(255,255,255,.9);\n border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.25);\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn--dl:hover { background: rgba(255,255,255,.2); color: #FFFFFF; }\n.doc-embed-frame {\n width: 100%;\n height: 560px;\n border: none;\n display: block;\n background: #FFFFFF;\n}\n@media(max-width:600px){ .doc-embed-frame { height: 380px; } }\n\n\n.pdf-embed-wrap{border-radius:8px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 2px 16px rgba(0,21,46,.1);margin:1.5rem 0;}\n.pdf-embed-header{background:#002147;padding:.75rem 1.25rem;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;flex-wrap:wrap;}\n.pdf-embed-title{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-size:.88rem;color:#FFFFFF;}\n.pdf-embed-actions{display:flex;gap:.5rem;flex-wrap:wrap;}\n.pdf-btn{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:600;padding:.35rem .85rem;border-radius:4px;text-decoration:none;transition:background .15s;white-space:nowrap;}\n.pdf-btn--view{background:rgba(255,255,255,.15);color:#FFFFFF;}\n.pdf-btn--view:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.25);}\n.pdf-btn--dl{background:#00659E;color:#FFFFFF;}\n.pdf-btn--dl:hover{background:#007ABB;}\n.pdf-embed-frame{display:block;background:#F3F7FB;width:100%;border:1px solid #C2D4E6;border-radius:0 0 8px 8px;}\n\n.fnav-drawer:not(.is-open){visibility:hidden;}\n.breadcrumb{margin-top:54px !important;}\n.admin-bar .breadcrumb{margin-top:46px !important;}\n\n.fnav-item--nolink{opacity:.62;cursor:default;}\n.prose{max-width:900px;font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.08rem;line-height:1.85;}\n.prose p{margin:0 0 1.2rem;}\n.prose p:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}\n.prose a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px;}\n.blist{max-width:900px;margin:.4rem 0 1.2rem;padding-left:1.2rem;font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.06rem;line-height:1.7;}\n.blist li{margin:0 0 .6rem;}\n.blist a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px;}\n.subhead{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:1.05rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.02em;color:#002147 !important;margin:1.7rem 0 .5rem;}\n.tagline{font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-style:italic;font-size:1.25rem;color:#002147 !important;margin:1.4rem 0;max-width:820px;}\n.addr{font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.03rem;line-height:1.7;font-style:normal;margin:.2rem 0 1rem;}\n.tbl-wrap{overflow-x:auto;max-width:640px;margin:.6rem 0 0;}\ntable.data{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;min-width:360px;font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.05rem;}\ntable.data caption{text-align:left;font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.95rem;font-weight:600;color:#5A6472 !important;margin-bottom:.5rem;}\ntable.data th[scope=col]{background:#002147;color:#FFFFFF !important;text-align:left;padding:.6rem .9rem;font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.9rem;}\ntable.data th[scope=row]{background:#EAF3FB;color:#002147 !important;text-align:left;padding:.55rem .9rem;font-weight:700;border-bottom:1px solid #D9E2EC;}\ntable.data td{padding:.55rem .9rem;border-bottom:1px solid #D9E2EC;color:#4A5060 !important;}\n.grid-list{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:.6rem 0 0;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(240px,1fr));gap:.6rem;max-width:980px;}\n.grid-list li{background:#EAF3FB;border:1px solid #CFE0EF;border-radius:10px;padding:.7rem 1rem;font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.95rem;font-weight:600;color:#002147 !important;}\n.linklist{display:grid;gap:.6rem;max-width:760px;list-style:none;margin:.4rem 0 0;padding:0;}\n.linklist a{display:block;background:#FFFFFF;border:1px solid #D9E2EC;border-radius:12px;padding:.85rem 1.1rem;font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:1rem;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;line-height:1.4;}\n.linklist a:hover{border-color:#00659E;}\n.contact-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(260px,1fr));gap:1.4rem 2rem;max-width:940px;}\n.cblock__lbl{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.72rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.05em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#5A6472 !important;margin:0 0 .3rem;}\n.cblock p{margin:0 0 .3rem;font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:1.03rem;line-height:1.6;}\n.cblock strong{color:#002147 !important;}\n.cblock a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px;}\n.jsu-main-content p a,.jsu-main-content li a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px;}\n.jsu-main-content a.btn--primary{color:#FFFFFF !important;text-decoration:none;}\n.jsu-main-content .btn{text-decoration:none;}\n.jsu-main-content .linklist a,.jsu-main-content .grid-list li{text-decoration:none;}\n.jsu-main-content .cblock a{text-decoration:underline;}\n<\/style>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n<a href=\"#main-content\" class=\"skip-link\">Skip to main content<\/a>\n<nav class=\"breadcrumb\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\">\n<div class=\"w\"><ol class=\"breadcrumb__list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/\">JSU Home<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/liberalarts\">College of Liberal Arts<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/\">English, Foreign Languages & Speech Communications<\/a><\/li><li><span aria-current=\"page\">Graduate General Information<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/div>\n<\/nav>\n\n<main id=\"main-content\" class=\"jsu-main-content\">\n\n \n <section class=\"hero dk\" aria-labelledby=\"hero-h\">\n <div class=\"w\"><div class=\"hero__inner\"><div>\n <span class=\"hero__tag\">DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH, FOREIGN LANGUAGES AND SPEECH COMMUNICATIONS · COLLEGE OF LIBERAL ARTS<\/span>\n <h1 class=\"hero__title\" id=\"hero-h\">English – Graduate <em>General Information<\/em><\/h1>\n <p class=\"hero__desc\">\n A major in English or a modern foreign language is the “Swiss army knife” of majors.\n Excellent communication skills are but one bonus that comes from studying language and literature.\n <\/p>\n <div class=\"hero__btns\">\n <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/apply\/\" class=\"btn btn--primary\">Apply<\/a>\n <a href=\"https:\/\/futuretiger.jsums.edu\/tourpicker.asp\" class=\"btn btn--outline-white\">Visit<\/a>\n <a href=\"#contact\" class=\"btn btn--outline-white\">Contact<\/a>\n <\/div>\n <\/div><\/div><\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n \n <section class=\"sec\" id=\"objectives\" aria-labelledby=\"objectives-h\">\n <div class=\"w\">\n <div class=\"sec-head\">\n <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Program Objectives<\/span>\n <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"objectives-h\">English – Graduate General Information<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"prose\"><p>The graduate program in English is designed<\/p><\/div>\n <ul class=\"blist\">\n <li>to prepare students for advanced programs of study in English and related areas,<\/li>\n <li>to prepare well-qualified teachers of English for secondary schools and junior colleges,<\/li>\n <li>to provide an in-service program for teachers of English who serve in secondary schools and junior colleges,<\/li>\n <li>to prepare students for careers in mass media, and<\/li>\n <li>to prepare for classroom diversity in sociolinguistics of languages.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Graduate program resources<\/h3>\n <ul class=\"linklist\">\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/graduate\/general-information\/online-graduate-orientation\/\">Online Graduate Orientation<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/files\/2010\/03\/web-page-DEGREE-PROGRAMS1.pdf\">Degree Programs<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/files\/2010\/03\/enggradcoursedesc.pdf\">Course Descriptions<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/files\/2010\/03\/Graduate-Handbook-English-032618.pdf\">Graduate Handbook (English)<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/files\/2010\/03\/Graduate-Student-Checklist.pdf\">Graduate Student Checklist<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/graduateschool\/graduate-area-comprehensive-examination-gace\/\">Graduate Area Comprehensive Exam — Dates and Deadlines<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/files\/2010\/03\/Preparing-for-the-GACE-in-English2.pdf\">Preparing for the Graduate Area Comprehensive Exam in English<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/graduateschool\/\">JSU Division of Graduate Studies<\/a><\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n <section class=\"sec sec--off\" id=\"admissions\" aria-labelledby=\"admissions-h\">\n <div class=\"w\">\n <div class=\"sec-head\">\n <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Graduate Admissions<\/span>\n <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"admissions-h\">Graduate admissions<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"prose\">\n <p>Admission is granted jointly by the Division of Graduate Studies and the Department of English, Foreign Languages, and Speech Communication. All of the information contained in the list below must be submitted to the Division of Graduate Studies on or before the application deadline.<\/p>\n <p>Once all of the required information is received by the Division of Graduates Studies, an admission packet will be sent electronically to the Department of English, Foreign Languages, and Speech Communication, which will forward an admission decision to the Division of Graduate Studies.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Application deadlines<\/h3>\n <div class=\"tbl-wrap\">\n <table class=\"data\">\n <caption>Graduate application deadlines by semester<\/caption>\n <thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Semester<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Deadline<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n <tbody>\n <tr><th scope=\"row\">Fall<\/th><td>March 1<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><th scope=\"row\">Summer<\/th><td>March 15<\/td><\/tr>\n <tr><th scope=\"row\">Spring<\/th><td>October 15<\/td><\/tr>\n <\/tbody>\n <\/table>\n <\/div>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Admission criteria<\/h3>\n <div class=\"prose\"><p>The Department of English, Foreign Languages, and Speech Communication has in place the following criteria for admission to the master’s program in English.<\/p><\/div>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Admission requirements<\/h3>\n <ul class=\"blist\">\n <li>An application for admission to Graduate School, which is available online on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/graduateschool\/prospective-students-home\/\">Division of Graduate Studies website<\/a> under Graduate Admissions.<\/li>\n <li>Official Transcripts: All applicants must submit an official transcript from all regionally accredited colleges and universities attended. Official transcripts can be sent electronically using escript, Parchment or another approved electronic service to <a href=\"mailto:gradtranscript@jsums.edu\">gradtranscript@jsums.edu<\/a>, or by mail to:\n <address class=\"addr\">The Division of Graduate Studies<br>Jackson State University<br>P.O. Box 17095<br>Jackson, MS 39217<\/address>\n <\/li>\n <li>Letters of Recommendation: Three letters of recommendation should be uploaded directly to the online admissions portal.<\/li>\n <li>Writing Sample: Students must submit via email to the department chair or graduate coordinator an electronic copy of an undergraduate research paper.<\/li>\n <li>A 3.00 GPA (on a 4.00 Scale) at the undergraduate level or a masters’ degree is required.<\/li>\n <li>Students with International transcripts: Please visit the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/graduateschool\/international-students\/\">International Admissions<\/a> web page for additional information regarding transcripts.<\/li>\n <li>Out-of-state and International applicants must submit a $25.00 application fee. Applications will not be processed without payment of the application fee. Payment is made by using a credit\/debit card at the time of application. Application payments are processed as part of the application.<\/li>\n <li>International applicants must submit satisfactory TOEFL or IELTS scores to the Division of Graduate Studies. For more information, see the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/graduateschool\/international-students\/\">International Graduate Student<\/a> page.<\/li>\n <li>International applicants must also file a Certified Declaration of Financial Support with the university. Please consult our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/international\/\">International Programs Office<\/a> for additional information. See <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uscis.gov\/files\/form\/i-134.pdf\">Form I-134, Affidavit of Support<\/a> (pdf).<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Immunization requirement<\/h3>\n <div class=\"prose\">\n <p>All students admitted to Jackson State University are required to submit proof of having received two immunization shots for measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) in order to complete registration for classes. If an applicant has already been admitted and plans to attend the University as a first-time student (undergraduate, graduate, or transfer), he\/she must submit a copy of the required immunization record to the University Health Center prior to registration for courses. Students who have been admitted but do not submit the required immunization verification will be unable to complete registration for classes in the school’s computer enrollment system. Please see further <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/healthservices\/immunization-requirements\/\">immunization requirements<\/a>.<\/p>\n <p>All immunization documents can be submitted in one of the following ways:<\/p>\n <p><strong>Fax to:<\/strong> 601-979-9228<\/p>\n <p><strong>Mail to:<\/strong><\/p>\n <address class=\"addr\">Jackson State University Health Center<br>Immunization Coordinator<br>P.O. Box 17097<br>Jackson, MS 39217<\/address>\n <p><strong>In person:<\/strong> Immunization documents may be dropped off at the University Health Center located on Prentiss Street near the Prentiss Street entrance (Flat top one-story building with blue trim around the top, rectangular shape).<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n <section class=\"sec\" id=\"about-program\" aria-labelledby=\"about-program-h\">\n <div class=\"w\">\n <div class=\"sec-head\">\n <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">About the Program<\/span>\n <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"about-program-h\">About the program<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">More about us<\/h3>\n <div class=\"prose\">\n <p>The department of English, Foreign Languages, & Speech Communication at Jackson State University is a unified, multidisciplinary marketplace of ideas committed to creating a more equitable global society that supports diverse cultural experiences, fosters professionalism, and honest academic integrity and responsibility. It is our goal to foster independent, innovative, and ethical leaders who take initiative to make decisions and solve problems in their communities.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Learn by Doing<\/h3>\n <div class=\"prose\"><p>The area of English at Jackson State University has established the following major objectives:<\/p><\/div>\n <ul class=\"blist\">\n <li>To help students develop the ability to read, think, and write clearly and critically.<\/li>\n <li>To help students understand and appreciate good writing and literature.<\/li>\n <li>To help students become aware of the truth, beauty, and wisdom of our culture to the extent that they are able to make value judgments about the society in which they live.<\/li>\n <li>To prepare students for teaching English and for other careers that require critical thinking, cultural awareness, and clear writing.<\/li>\n <li>To provide the necessary courses for all students to fulfill state and university requirements.<\/li>\n <li>To encourage students to engage in creative and scholarly writing.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <p class=\"tagline\">“Challenging Minds, Changing Lives.”<\/p>\n <h3 class=\"subhead\">Apply Your Knowledge<\/h3>\n <ul class=\"blist\">\n <li>Students will be able to draw on relevant cultural and historical information to analyze and interpret a literary text.<\/li>\n <li>Students will be able to demonstrate familiarity with literary traditions pre- and post-1800, including identifying authors, genres, literary movements, and styles.<\/li>\n <li>Students will be able to analyze underrepresented experiences and cultural diversity, including issues of race, gender, class, sexuality, and ethnicity through the study of ethnic minority or non-Western texts.<\/li>\n <li>Students will be able to research and write focused, convincing analytical essays in clear, grammatical prose.<\/li>\n <li>Students will be able to read, write, and speak effectively in at least one foreign language.<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n <section class=\"sec sec--off\" id=\"careers\" aria-labelledby=\"careers-h\">\n <div class=\"w\">\n <div class=\"sec-head\">\n <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Career Opportunities<\/span>\n <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"careers-h\">Career opportunities<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"prose\"><p>English, Foreign Languages, and Speech majors have a plethora of career options:<\/p><\/div>\n <ul class=\"grid-list\">\n <li>Social Media Manager<\/li>\n <li>Technical Writer<\/li>\n <li>Teacher or Private tutor<\/li>\n <li>Interpreter<\/li>\n <li>Translator<\/li>\n <li>Speech Language Pathologist SLP- PR<\/li>\n <li>Speech Language Pathologist Assistant<\/li>\n <li>Registered Behavior Technician (RBT)<\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n <section class=\"sec\" id=\"resources\" aria-labelledby=\"resources-h\">\n <div class=\"w\">\n <div class=\"sec-head\">\n <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Resources<\/span>\n <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"resources-h\">Resources<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <ul class=\"linklist\">\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/eng-undergraduate\/\">Undergraduate<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/graduate-2\/\">Graduate<\/a><\/li>\n <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/useful-links-2\/\">Useful links<\/a><\/li>\n <\/ul>\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n \n <section class=\"sec sec--surface\" id=\"contact\" aria-labelledby=\"contact-h\">\n <div class=\"w\">\n <div class=\"sec-head\">\n <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Ready to Join?<\/span>\n <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"contact-h\">Contact the department<\/h2>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"prose\" style=\"margin-bottom:1.4rem;\">\n <p>For more information, please contact us at <a href=\"tel:+16019792249\">(601) 979-2249<\/a>. We look forward to meeting with you and seeing how our program can help you achieve your goals.<\/p>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"contact-grid\">\n <div class=\"cblock\">\n <p class=\"cblock__lbl\">Location<\/p>\n <p><strong>Dr. Ebony Lumumba, Chair<\/strong><\/p>\n <p>Department of English, Foreign Languages and Speech Communications<\/p>\n <address class=\"addr\">\n Fourth Floor, Dollye M.E. Robinson Liberal Arts Building<br>\n P.O. Box 17600<br>\n Jackson, MS 39217-0300\n <\/address>\n <\/div>\n <div class=\"cblock\">\n <p class=\"cblock__lbl\">Contact<\/p>\n <p>Phone: <a href=\"tel:+16019792249\">(601) 979-2249<\/a><\/p>\n <p>Fax: (601) 979-5105<\/p>\n <p>Email: <a href=\"mailto:ebony.o.lumumba@jsums.edu\">ebony.o.lumumba@jsums.edu<\/a><\/p>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/section>\n\n<\/main>\n<button class=\"fnav-toggle\" aria-label=\"Open page navigation menu\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"fnav-drawer\" type=\"button\">\n<span class=\"fnav-toggle__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">☰<\/span>\n<span class=\"fnav-toggle__label\">Menu<\/span>\n<\/button>\n<div class=\"fnav-overlay\" id=\"fnav-overlay\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n<nav class=\"fnav-drawer\" id=\"fnav-drawer\" aria-label=\"Page navigation\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n<div class=\"fnav-drawer__header\">\n<div>\n <span class=\"fnav-drawer__eyebrow\">Jackson State University<\/span>\n <span class=\"fnav-drawer__title\">English, Foreign Languages & Speech Communications<\/span>\n<\/div>\n<button class=\"fnav-close\" aria-label=\"Close navigation menu\" type=\"button\">×<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fnav-drawer__body\">\n<div class=\"fnav-group\">\n<ul class=\"fnav-group__items\" role=\"list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Home<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/#About\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">About<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/undergraduate-programs\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Undergraduate<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/undergraduate-programs\/english-undergraduate\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\" style=\"padding-left:2.05rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">English Undergraduate<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/undergraduate-programs\/foreign-languages-undergraduate\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\" style=\"padding-left:2.05rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Modern Languages Undergraduate<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/undergraduate-programs\/speech-communication\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\" style=\"padding-left:2.05rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Speech<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"fnav-item fnav-item--nolink\" aria-disabled=\"true\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Graduate<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/general-information\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"page\" style=\"padding-left:2.05rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">English Graduate General Information<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/general-information\/non-thesis-option-portfolio\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\" style=\"padding-left:2.05rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Non-Thesis Option Portfolio<\/span><\/a><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"fnav-item fnav-item--nolink\" aria-disabled=\"true\" style=\"padding-left:2.05rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Modern Languages<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsums.edu\/english\/files\/2017\/02\/mfl_Graduate_degreereqs-2017.pdf\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\" style=\"padding-left:3.35rem;\"><span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Modern Lang. 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