{"id":5,"date":"2026-04-07T21:46:35","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T21:46:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/live-jsums-2026.pantheonsite.io\/home-2\/"},"modified":"2026-07-08T15:47:30","modified_gmt":"2026-07-08T15:47:30","slug":"home-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/","title":{"rendered":"Home"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5\" class=\"elementor elementor-5\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-85fbf15 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"85fbf15\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8223c4e elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"8223c4e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<html lang=\"en\"><head>\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0\">\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"JSU Environmental Science Ph.D. Program \u2014 the sole Ph.D. in Environmental Science offered in Mississippi. Interdisciplinary research-degree program within the College of Science, Engineering, and Technology (CSET).\">\n<title>Environmental Science Ph.D. Program \u00b7 Jackson State University<\/title>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/\">\n<link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\">\n<link rel=\"preconnect\" href=\"https:\/\/fonts.gstatic.com\" crossorigin=\"\">\n<link href=\"https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Sora:wght@300;400;500;600;700;800&amp;family=Crimson+Pro:ital,wght@0,400;0,600;0,700;1,400;1,600&amp;display=swap\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n<style>\n*,*::before,*::after{margin:0;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box;}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;}\nbody{font-family:'Crimson 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#5BAADC;outline-offset:3px;}\n.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0;color:#1C2430;background:#FFFFFF;}\n.resource-list{display:grid;gap:.75rem;}\n.resource-item{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:1rem;padding:1rem 1.25rem;background:#FFFFFF;border:1px solid #C2D4E6;border-radius:8px;transition:border-color .2s;}\n.resource-item:hover{border-color:#008ED6;}\n.resource-icon{font-size:1.5rem;flex-shrink:0;}\n.resource-item__name{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-weight:600;font-size:.92rem;color:#002147;}\n.resource-item__desc{font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:.9rem;color:#636B78;}\n.resource-item__link{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:600;color:#00629A;text-decoration:underline;margin-left:auto;white-space:nowrap;flex-shrink:0;}\n@media(max-width:900px){.about-grid,.contact-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;}.footer__grid{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;}.hero__inner{grid-template-columns:1fr;}.hero__stat-band{flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;min-width:0;}}\n@media(max-width:600px){.footer__grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;}.cta-band__inner{flex-direction:column;}}\n\n    .contact-items{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:2.5rem;margin-top:0;}\n    .contact-item{display:flex;gap:.85rem;align-items:flex-start;min-width:220px;}\n    .contact-icon{font-size:1.3rem;line-height:1;margin-top:.1rem;flex-shrink:0;}\n    .contact-item__label{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;color:#636B78;margin-bottom:.15rem;}\n    .contact-item__val{font-family:'Crimson Pro',Georgia,serif;font-size:1rem;color:#1C2430;}\n    .contact-item__val a{color:#00629A;text-decoration:underline;}\n\n\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\n   ELEMENTOR CONTAINMENT RESETS\n   Prevents Elementor wrapper styles from bleeding into our\n   custom HTML content blocks.\n\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n\n\/* Zero out all padding\/margin\/gap\/background on every Elementor wrapper *\/\n.elementor-widget-container,\n.elementor-widget-wrap,\n.elementor-widget-wrap > .elementor-element,\n.elementor-section .elementor-container,\n.elementor-section .elementor-row,\n.e-con,\n.e-con-inner,\n.e-child,\n.e-con > .e-con-inner {\n    padding: 0 !important;\n    margin: 0 !important;\n    gap: 0 !important;\n    background: transparent !important;\n    background-color: transparent !important;\n    background-image: none !important;\n    border: none !important;\n    box-shadow: none !important;\n    max-width: none !important;\n    width: 100% !important;\n}\n\n\/* Section-level Elementor wrappers *\/\n.elementor-section,\n.elementor-top-section,\n.elementor-inner-section {\n    padding: 0 !important;\n    margin: 0 !important;\n    background: transparent !important;\n    background-color: transparent !important;\n    background-image: none !important;\n}\n\n\/* Strip Elementor heading color overrides *\/\n.elementor-widget-container h1,\n.elementor-widget-container h2,\n.elementor-widget-container h3,\n.elementor-widget-container h4,\n.elementor-widget-container h5,\n.elementor-widget-container p,\n.elementor-widget-container a {\n    color: inherit !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Dark section hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\n   .hero and .cta-band.dk MUST stay dark regardless of\n   Elementor theme color injection.\n\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.hero,\n.hero * {\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.hero__inner {\n    justify-items: center !important;\n    text-align: center !important;\n}\n.hero__inner > div {\n    display: flex !important;\n    flex-direction: column !important;\n    align-items: center !important;\n    text-align: center !important;\n    max-width: 780px !important;\n    margin: 0 auto !important;\n}\n.hero__btns {\n    justify-content: center !important;\n}\n.hero__desc {\n    max-width: 640px !important;\n    margin-left: auto !important;\n    margin-right: auto !important;\n}\n.hero__tag {\n    display: inline-block !important;\n}\n.hero {\n    background-color: #00152E !important;\n    background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, #00152E 0%, #002147 60%, #003366 100%) !important;\n    position: relative !important;\n}\n.cta-band.dk {\n    background-color: #002147 !important;\n    background-image: linear-gradient(135deg, #00152E 0%, #002147 100%) !important;\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.cta-band.dk * {\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.cta-band.dk .btn--primary {\n    background-color: #00659E !important;\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.cta-band.dk .btn--outline-white {\n    border-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.6) !important;\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Section background hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.sec {\n    background-color: #FFFFFF !important;\n    color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n.sec--off {\n    background-color: #F3F7FB !important;\n    color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n.sec--surface {\n    background-color: #E6EEF6 !important;\n    color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Text color hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.sec .sec-title,\n.sec .sec-eyebrow,\n.sec h2,\n.sec h3 {\n    color: #002147 !important;\n}\n.sec p,\n.sec li,\n.sec dd,\n.sec dt {\n    color: #4A5060 !important;\n}\n.sec a {\n    color: #00629A;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 About section hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.about-facts {\n    background: #E6EEF6 !important;\n    border-radius: 8px !important;\n    padding: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 2.5rem) !important;\n}\n.about-facts__title {\n    color: #00629A !important;\n    font-weight: 700 !important;\n}\n.about-facts dl dt {\n    color: #636B78 !important;\n    text-transform: uppercase !important;\n    font-size: .72rem !important;\n    letter-spacing: .08em !important;\n    font-weight: 700 !important;\n}\n.about-facts dl dd {\n    color: #1C2430 !important;\n    font-size: .97rem !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Card hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.card {\n    background: #FFFFFF !important;\n    border: 1px solid #C2D4E6 !important;\n    border-radius: 8px !important;\n}\n.card__eyebrow { color: #00629A !important; }\n.card__title   { color: #002147 !important; }\n.card__text    { color: #4A5060 !important; }\n.card__link    { color: #00629A !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Faculty card hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.faculty-card {\n    background: #FFFFFF !important;\n    border: 1px solid #C2D4E6 !important;\n    border-radius: 8px !important;\n}\n.faculty-card__name  { color: #002147 !important; }\n.faculty-card__title { color: #636B78 !important; }\n.faculty-card__contact, \n.faculty-card__contact a { color: #00629A !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Resource list hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.resource-item {\n    background: #FFFFFF !important;\n    border: 1px solid #C2D4E6 !important;\n    border-bottom-color: #C2D4E6 !important;\n}\n.resource-item__name { color: #002147 !important; }\n.resource-item__desc { color: #4A5060 !important; }\n.resource-item__link { color: #00629A !important; border-color: #00629A !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Program card hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.program-card {\n    background: #FFFFFF !important;\n    border: 1px solid #C2D4E6 !important;\n    border-radius: 8px !important;\n    color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n.program-card__name  { color: #002147 !important; }\n.program-card__level { color: #636B78 !important; }\n.program-card__dot   { background: #008ED6 !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Tab hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.tabs__btn {\n    background: transparent !important;\n    color: #002147 !important;\n    border-color: #C2D4E6 !important;\n}\n.tabs__btn[aria-selected=\"true\"] {\n    background: #002147 !important;\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\n    border-color: #002147 !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Accordion hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.accordion__trigger {\n    background: #FFFFFF !important;\n    color: #002147 !important;\n    border-color: #C2D4E6 !important;\n}\n.accordion__trigger[aria-expanded=\"true\"] {\n    background: #002147 !important;\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.accordion__body { \n    background: #FFFFFF !important; \n    color: #4A5060 !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Nav drawer hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.fnav-drawer {\n    background: #002147 !important;\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.fnav-drawer__header {\n    background: #00152E !important;\n    border-bottom-color: rgba(0,142,214,0.3) !important;\n}\n.fnav-drawer__title { color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n.fnav-drawer__eyebrow { color: #3DB4F0 !important; }\n.fnav-item { color: rgba(255,255,255,0.85) !important; }\n.fnav-item.is-active,\n.fnav-item:hover { color: #FFFFFF !important; background: rgba(0,142,214,0.2) !important; }\n.fnav-group__label { color: #3DB4F0 !important; }\n.fnav-drawer__footer { color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n.fnav-footer-link { color: #FFFFFF !important; text-decoration: none; }\n.fnav-footer-link:hover { color: #3DB4F0 !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Hero text hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.hero__tag     { color: #3DB4F0 !important; }\n.hero__title   { color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n.hero__desc    { color: rgba(255,255,255,0.85) !important; }\n.hero__btns .btn--primary       { background-color: #00659E !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n.hero__btns .btn--outline-white { border-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.6) !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Breadcrumb hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.breadcrumb { background: #002147 !important; }\n.breadcrumb a, .breadcrumb span { color: rgba(255,255,255,0.75) !important; }\n.breadcrumb [aria-current=\"page\"] { color: #FFFFFF !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Contact section hardening \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.contact-items { color: #1C2430 !important; }\n.contact-item__label { color: #636B78 !important; }\n.contact-item__val   { color: #1C2430 !important; }\n.contact-item__val a { color: #00629A !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Skip link \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.skip-link:focus {\n    background: #008ED6 !important;\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 BTT button \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.jsu-btt {\n    background: #00659E !important;\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Menu toggle \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.fnav-toggle {\n    background: #002147 !important;\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n.fnav-toggle:hover { background: #007ABB !important; }\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 WCAG: Ensure minimum contrast on all body text \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\nbody { \n    background-color: #FFFFFF !important; \n    color: #1C2430 !important;\n}\n\n\n\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 TICKER STRIP \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n.ticker-wrap{\n    background:#00152E;\n    border-top:1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.25);\n    border-bottom:1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.25);\n    overflow:hidden;\n    padding:.55rem 0;\n    position:relative;\n}\n.ticker-wrap::before,\n.ticker-wrap::after{\n    content:'';\n    position:absolute;\n    top:0;bottom:0;\n    width:80px;\n    z-index:2;\n    pointer-events:none;\n}\n.ticker-wrap::before{\n    left:0;\n    background:linear-gradient(to right,#00152E,transparent);\n}\n.ticker-wrap::after{\n    right:0;\n    background:linear-gradient(to left,#00152E,transparent);\n}\n.ticker-label{\n    position:absolute;\n    left:0;top:50%;\n    transform:translateY(-50%);\n    background:#008ED6;\n    color:#FFFFFF;\n    font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;\n    font-size:.65rem;\n    font-weight:700;\n    letter-spacing:.12em;\n    text-transform:uppercase;\n    padding:.35rem .75rem;\n    z-index:3;\n    white-space:nowrap;\n}\n.ticker-track{\n    display:flex;\n    align-items:center;\n    gap:0;\n    width:max-content;\n    animation:ticker-scroll 40s linear infinite;\n    padding-left:160px;\n}\n.ticker-track:hover{animation-play-state:paused;}\n.ticker-item{\n    display:inline-flex;\n    align-items:center;\n    gap:.5rem;\n    white-space:nowrap;\n    padding:0 1.5rem;\n    font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;\n    font-size:.78rem;\n    font-weight:500;\n    color:rgba(255,255,255,.75);\n    transition:color .2s;\n    text-decoration:none;\n}\n.ticker-item:hover{color:#3DB4F0;}\n.ticker-item::before{\n    content:'';\n    display:inline-block;\n    width:4px;height:4px;\n    border-radius:50%;\n    background:#008ED6;\n    flex-shrink:0;\n}\n@keyframes ticker-scroll{\n    0%{transform:translateX(0);}\n    100%{transform:translateX(-50%);}\n}\n@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){\n    .ticker-track{animation:none;overflow-x:auto;}\n}\n\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 HERO CENTERING \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n.hero__inner{\n    justify-items:center;\n    text-align:center;\n}\n.hero__inner > div{\n    display:flex;\n    flex-direction:column;\n    align-items:center;\n    text-align:center;\n    max-width:780px;\n    margin:0 auto;\n}\n.hero__desc{\n    max-width:640px;\n    margin-left:auto;\n    margin-right:auto;\n}\n.hero__btns{\n    justify-content:center;\n}\n\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Visually hidden elements \u2014 explicit colors for accessibility checkers \u2500\u2500 *\/\n.sr-only,\n.visually-hidden {\n    color: #1C2430 !important;\n    background-color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Screen-reader-only toggle label \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.fnav-toggle__label {\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Skip link always has explicit colors \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.skip-link {\n    background-color: #00659E !important;\n    color: #FFFFFF !important;\n}\n\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Breadcrumb: sit flush below global header \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\nbody {\n    padding-top: 65px !important;\n    background-color: #002147 !important;\n}\n.breadcrumb {\n    margin-top: 0 !important;\n    scroll-margin-top: 65px !important;\n}\n#main-content {\n    scroll-margin-top: 65px !important;\n}\n.admin-bar body { padding-top: 97px !important; }\n.admin-bar .breadcrumb { scroll-margin-top: 97px !important; }\n\/* \u2500\u2500 Hero: full viewport height \u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500 *\/\n.hero {\n    min-height: 100vh !important;\n    height: 100vh !important;\n    display: flex !important;\n    align-items: center !important;\n    justify-content: center !important;\n    padding: 0 !important;\n    position: relative !important;\n}\n.hero__inner {\n    justify-items: center !important;\n    text-align: center !important;\n    padding: clamp(2rem, 4vh, 5rem) 0 !important;\n    width: 100% !important;\n}\n\n\n\/* \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\n   JSU GLOBAL NAVIGATION \u2014 matches jsums.edu exactly\n\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n.jsu-global-nav {\n    position: fixed;\n    top: 0; left: 0; right: 0;\n    z-index: 1000;\n    background: #002147;\n    box-shadow: 0 2px 16px rgba(0,0,0,.35);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__top {\n    background: #00152E;\n    padding: .3rem 0;\n    border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.2);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__top-inner {\n    max-width: 1340px;\n    margin: 0 auto;\n    padding: 0 clamp(1.25rem,4vw,3rem);\n    display: flex;\n    align-items: center;\n    justify-content: space-between;\n    gap: 1rem;\n    flex-wrap: wrap;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__util-links {\n    display: flex;\n    flex-wrap: wrap;\n    gap: .15rem .75rem;\n    list-style: none;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__util-links a {\n    font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n    font-size: .68rem;\n    font-weight: 500;\n    color: rgba(255,255,255,.65);\n    text-decoration: none;\n    letter-spacing: .02em;\n    transition: color .15s;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__util-links a:hover { color: #3DB4F0; }\n.jsu-global-nav__ctas {\n    display: flex;\n    gap: .4rem;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__cta {\n    font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n    font-size: .72rem;\n    font-weight: 700;\n    letter-spacing: .05em;\n    text-decoration: none;\n    padding: .3rem .85rem;\n    border-radius: 4px;\n    transition: background .15s, color .15s;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__cta--apply {\n    background: #00659E;\n    color: #FFFFFF;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__cta--apply:hover { background: #007ABB; }\n.jsu-global-nav__cta--visit {\n    background: transparent;\n    color: rgba(255,255,255,.8);\n    border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.3);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__cta--visit:hover { background: rgba(255,255,255,.08); color: #FFFFFF; }\n.jsu-global-nav__cta--give {\n    background: #3DB4F0;\n    color: #002147;\n    font-weight: 800;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__cta--give:hover { background: #6DC8F5; }\n\n.jsu-global-nav__main {\n    max-width: 1340px;\n    margin: 0 auto;\n    padding: 0 clamp(1.25rem,4vw,3rem);\n    display: flex;\n    align-items: center;\n    justify-content: space-between;\n    height: 64px;\n    gap: 1.5rem;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__logo {\n    display: flex;\n    align-items: center;\n    gap: .65rem;\n    text-decoration: none;\n    flex-shrink: 0;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-mark {\n    width: 44px;\n    height: 44px;\n    border-radius: 6px;\n    background: #FFFFFF;\n    display: flex;\n    align-items: center;\n    justify-content: center;\n    flex-shrink: 0;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-mark span {\n    font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n    font-weight: 900;\n    font-size: 1.05rem;\n    color: #002147;\n    letter-spacing: -.03em;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-text { line-height: 1.15; }\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-text strong {\n    display: block;\n    font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n    font-weight: 800;\n    font-size: .88rem;\n    color: #FFFFFF;\n    letter-spacing: .01em;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__logo-text span {\n    font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n    font-size: .62rem;\n    font-weight: 500;\n    letter-spacing: .14em;\n    text-transform: uppercase;\n    color: #3DB4F0;\n}\n\n.jsu-global-nav__menu {\n    display: flex;\n    align-items: center;\n    gap: 0;\n    list-style: none;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li {\n    position: relative;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > a,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > button {\n    display: flex;\n    align-items: center;\n    gap: .3rem;\n    font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n    font-size: .82rem;\n    font-weight: 600;\n    color: rgba(255,255,255,.85);\n    text-decoration: none;\n    padding: .55rem .75rem;\n    border-radius: 6px;\n    background: none;\n    border: none;\n    cursor: pointer;\n    transition: color .15s, background .15s;\n    white-space: nowrap;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > a:hover,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > button:hover {\n    color: #FFFFFF;\n    background: rgba(255,255,255,.08);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > a::after,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li > button.has-sub::after {\n    content: '';\n    display: inline-block;\n    width: 0; height: 0;\n    border-left: 4px solid transparent;\n    border-right: 4px solid transparent;\n    border-top: 4px solid currentColor;\n    opacity: .6;\n    margin-left: .2rem;\n    transition: transform .2s;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li:hover > button.has-sub::after,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li:focus-within > button.has-sub::after {\n    transform: rotate(180deg);\n}\n\n\/* Dropdowns *\/\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown {\n    position: absolute;\n    top: calc(100% + 4px);\n    left: 0;\n    min-width: 220px;\n    background: #001736;\n    border: 1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.25);\n    border-radius: 8px;\n    box-shadow: 0 8px 32px rgba(0,0,0,.4);\n    padding: .5rem 0;\n    opacity: 0;\n    visibility: hidden;\n    transform: translateY(-8px);\n    transition: opacity .2s, visibility .2s, transform .2s;\n    z-index: 100;\n    list-style: none;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li:hover .jsu-global-nav__dropdown,\n.jsu-global-nav__menu > li:focus-within .jsu-global-nav__dropdown {\n    opacity: 1;\n    visibility: visible;\n    transform: translateY(0);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown a {\n    display: block;\n    padding: .5rem 1.1rem;\n    font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n    font-size: .82rem;\n    font-weight: 500;\n    color: rgba(255,255,255,.8);\n    text-decoration: none;\n    transition: color .15s, background .15s;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown a:hover {\n    color: #FFFFFF;\n    background: rgba(0,142,214,.15);\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown .drop-group-label {\n    display: block;\n    padding: .65rem 1.1rem .25rem;\n    font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n    font-size: .65rem;\n    font-weight: 700;\n    letter-spacing: .12em;\n    text-transform: uppercase;\n    color: #3DB4F0;\n    border-top: 1px solid rgba(0,142,214,.2);\n    margin-top: .35rem;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__dropdown .drop-group-label:first-child {\n    border-top: none;\n    margin-top: 0;\n}\n\n\/* Mobile menu toggle *\/\n.jsu-global-nav__mob-btn {\n    display: none;\n    background: none;\n    border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.3);\n    border-radius: 6px;\n    color: #FFFFFF;\n    padding: .45rem .65rem;\n    cursor: pointer;\n    font-size: 1.15rem;\n    line-height: 1;\n    transition: background .15s;\n}\n.jsu-global-nav__mob-btn:hover { background: rgba(255,255,255,.1); }\n\n\/* Page body offset for fixed nav *\/\nbody { padding-top: 0 !important; }\n.breadcrumb {\n    margin-top: 54px !important; }\n.admin-bar .breadcrumb {\n    margin-top: 46px !important; }\n#main-content { scroll-margin-top: 104px !important; }\n\n\/* Sections scroll past nav *\/\n[id] { scroll-margin-top: 104px; }\n\n@media(max-width: 1024px) {\n    .jsu-global-nav__menu { display: none; }\n    .jsu-global-nav__mob-btn { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; }\n}\n@media(max-width: 600px) {\n    .jsu-global-nav__logo-text { display: none; }\n}\n\n\n\/* \u2550\u2550 PDF \/ Document Inline Viewer \u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550\u2550 *\/\n.doc-embed-wrap {\n    margin: 1.25rem 0;\n    border: 1px solid #C2D4E6;\n    border-radius: 10px;\n    overflow: hidden;\n    background: #F3F7FB;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar {\n    display: flex;\n    align-items: center;\n    justify-content: space-between;\n    padding: .6rem 1rem;\n    background: #002147;\n    gap: .75rem;\n    flex-wrap: wrap;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__title {\n    font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n    font-size: .82rem;\n    font-weight: 600;\n    color: #FFFFFF;\n    flex: 1;\n    min-width: 0;\n    white-space: nowrap;\n    overflow: hidden;\n    text-overflow: ellipsis;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__actions {\n    display: flex;\n    gap: .4rem;\n    flex-shrink: 0;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn {\n    font-family: 'Sora',sans-serif;\n    font-size: .72rem;\n    font-weight: 700;\n    letter-spacing: .04em;\n    padding: .3rem .75rem;\n    border-radius: 5px;\n    text-decoration: none;\n    transition: background .15s, color .15s;\n    white-space: nowrap;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn--view {\n    background: #00659E;\n    color: #FFFFFF;\n    border: 1px solid #008ED6;\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn--view:hover { background: #007ABB; }\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn--dl {\n    background: rgba(255,255,255,.12);\n    color: rgba(255,255,255,.9);\n    border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.25);\n}\n.doc-embed-toolbar__btn--dl:hover { background: rgba(255,255,255,.2); color: #FFFFFF; }\n.doc-embed-frame {\n    width: 100%;\n    height: 560px;\n    border: none;\n    display: block;\n    background: #FFFFFF;\n}\n@media(max-width:600px){ .doc-embed-frame { height: 380px; } }\n\n\n.pdf-embed-wrap{border-radius:8px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 2px 16px rgba(0,21,46,.1);margin:1.5rem 0;}\n.pdf-embed-header{background:#002147;padding:.75rem 1.25rem;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:1rem;flex-wrap:wrap;}\n.pdf-embed-title{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-weight:700;font-size:.88rem;color:#FFFFFF;}\n.pdf-embed-actions{display:flex;gap:.5rem;flex-wrap:wrap;}\n.pdf-btn{font-family:'Sora',sans-serif;font-size:.75rem;font-weight:600;padding:.35rem .85rem;border-radius:4px;text-decoration:none;transition:background .15s;white-space:nowrap;}\n.pdf-btn--view{background:rgba(255,255,255,.15);color:#FFFFFF;}\n.pdf-btn--view:hover{background:rgba(255,255,255,.25);}\n.pdf-btn--dl{background:#00659E;color:#FFFFFF;}\n.pdf-btn--dl:hover{background:#007ABB;}\n.pdf-embed-frame{display:block;background:#F3F7FB;width:100%;border:1px solid #C2D4E6;border-radius:0 0 8px 8px;}\n\n<\/style>\n<style>\n.cards-grid {\n  display: grid;\n  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr));\n  gap: 1.5rem;\n}\n.card {\n  position: relative;\n  overflow: hidden;\n  display: flex;\n  flex-direction: column;\n  transition: border-color .25s ease, box-shadow .25s ease, transform .25s ease !important;\n}\n.card::before {\n  content: \"\";\n  position: absolute;\n  top: 0; left: 0; right: 0;\n  height: 4px;\n  background: linear-gradient(90deg, #00629A 0%, #008ED6 100%);\n  opacity: .9;\n}\n.card:hover {\n  border-color: #008ED6 !important;\n  box-shadow: 0 8px 28px rgba(0, 33, 71, .10) !important;\n  transform: translateY(-3px);\n}\na.card { text-decoration: none; color: inherit; }\n.card__body { padding: 1.85rem 1.65rem 1.65rem; flex: 1; }\n.card__eyebrow {\n  font-family: 'Sora', sans-serif;\n  font-size: .68rem;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  letter-spacing: .14em;\n  text-transform: uppercase;\n  margin-bottom: .75rem;\n  display: block;\n  color: #00629A;\n}\n.card__title {\n  font-family: 'Sora', sans-serif;\n  font-size: 1.35rem;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  line-height: 1.25;\n  margin-bottom: .9rem;\n  display: block;\n  color: #002147;\n}\n.card__text {\n  font-family: 'Crimson Pro', Georgia, serif;\n  font-size: 1rem;\n  line-height: 1.65;\n  display: block;\n  color: #4A5060;\n}\n.card__status {\n  font-family: 'Sora', sans-serif;\n  font-size: .72rem;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  letter-spacing: .12em;\n  text-transform: uppercase;\n  color: #B45309;\n  margin: .85rem 0 0;\n  display: block;\n}\na.card--action .card__title {\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  gap: .65rem;\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n}\na.card--action .card__title::after {\n  content: \"\\2192\";\n  color: #00629A;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  margin-left: auto;\n  font-size: 1.35rem;\n  transition: transform .2s ease;\n}\na.card--action:hover .card__title::after { transform: translateX(4px); }\n\n\/* Requirement list \u2014 reused *\/\n.req-list { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: .85rem; }\n.req-list__item {\n  display: grid;\n  grid-template-columns: auto 1fr;\n  gap: .9rem;\n  align-items: flex-start;\n  background: #FFFFFF;\n  border: 1px solid #C2D4E6;\n  border-radius: 8px;\n  padding: 1.1rem 1.35rem;\n}\n.req-list__check {\n  flex-shrink: 0;\n  width: 1.6rem;\n  height: 1.6rem;\n  border-radius: 50%;\n  background: #00629A;\n  color: #FFFFFF;\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  justify-content: center;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  font-size: .95rem;\n  font-family: 'Sora', sans-serif;\n  line-height: 1;\n}\n.req-list__text {\n  font-family: 'Crimson Pro', Georgia, serif;\n  font-size: 1rem;\n  line-height: 1.6;\n  color: #1C2430;\n  margin: .15rem 0 0;\n}\n\n\/* Mission block \u2014 reused *\/\n.mission-block {\n  background: #F3F7FB;\n  border-left: 4px solid #00629A;\n  padding: 1.85rem 2rem;\n  border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;\n}\n.mission-block p {\n  font-family: 'Crimson Pro', Georgia, serif;\n  font-size: 1.05rem;\n  line-height: 1.75;\n  color: #1C2430;\n  margin: 0 0 1.1rem;\n}\n.mission-block p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }\n\n\/* Director's letter *\/\n.directors-letter {\n  background: #FFFFFF;\n  border: 1px solid #C2D4E6;\n  border-radius: 8px;\n  padding: 2.25rem 2.5rem;\n}\n.directors-letter p {\n  font-family: 'Crimson Pro', Georgia, serif;\n  font-size: 1.05rem;\n  line-height: 1.75;\n  color: #1C2430;\n  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;\n}\n.directors-letter p:last-of-type { margin-bottom: 1.5rem; }\n.directors-letter__signoff {\n  font-family: 'Sora', sans-serif;\n  font-size: 1.05rem;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  color: #002147;\n  margin: 0;\n}\n.directors-letter__name {\n  font-family: 'Crimson Pro', Georgia, serif;\n  font-style: italic;\n  font-size: 1.1rem;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  color: #002147;\n  margin: .25rem 0 .15rem;\n}\n.directors-letter__role {\n  font-family: 'Crimson Pro', Georgia, serif;\n  font-style: italic;\n  color: #636B78;\n  margin: 0;\n}\n\n\/* Feature callout \u2014 reused *\/\n.feature-callout {\n  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #002147 0%, #00629A 100%);\n  color: #FFFFFF;\n  border-radius: 8px;\n  padding: 2rem 2.25rem;\n  display: grid;\n  grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;\n  gap: 2rem;\n  align-items: center;\n}\n.feature-callout__eyebrow {\n  font-family: 'Sora', sans-serif;\n  font-size: .72rem;\n  font-weight: 600;\n  letter-spacing: .12em;\n  text-transform: uppercase;\n  color: #6DC8F5;\n  margin-bottom: .55rem;\n}\n.feature-callout__title {\n  font-family: 'Sora', sans-serif;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  font-size: 1.5rem;\n  color: #FFFFFF;\n  margin: 0 0 .65rem;\n}\n.feature-callout__text {\n  font-family: 'Crimson Pro', Georgia, serif;\n  font-size: 1.02rem;\n  line-height: 1.55;\n  color: #FFFFFF;\n  margin: 0;\n}\n.feature-callout .btn--primary { white-space: nowrap; }\n\n@media (max-width: 720px) {\n  .cards-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 1rem; }\n  .card__body { padding: 1.5rem 1.35rem 1.35rem; }\n  .card__title { font-size: 1.2rem; }\n  .feature-callout { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 1.25rem; padding: 1.5rem 1.5rem; }\n  .directors-letter { padding: 1.65rem 1.5rem; }\n}\n<\/style>\n<\/head>\n<body>\n\n<a href=\"#main-content\" class=\"skip-link\">Skip to main content<\/a>\n\n<nav class=\"breadcrumb\" aria-label=\"Breadcrumb\">\n<div class=\"w\"><ol class=\"breadcrumb__list\">\n  <li><a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/\">JSU Home<\/a><\/li>\n  <li><a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/cset\/\">CSET<\/a><\/li>\n  <li><span aria-current=\"page\">Environmental Science Ph.D.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol><\/div>\n<\/nav>\n\n<main id=\"main-content\" class=\"jsu-main-content\">\n\n  <!-- HERO -->\n  <section class=\"hero dk\" aria-labelledby=\"hero-h\">\n  <div class=\"w\"><div class=\"hero__inner\"><div>\n    <span class=\"hero__tag\">College of Science, Engineering &amp; Technology<\/span>\n    <h1 class=\"hero__title\" id=\"hero-h\">\n      Environmental Science <em>Ph.D. Program<\/em>\n    <\/h1>\n    <p class=\"hero__desc\">\n      <strong>The sole Ph.D. in Environmental Science offered in the State of Mississippi.<\/strong>\n      An interdisciplinary research-degree program preparing scholars to address current and\n      future environmental challenges.\n    <\/p>\n    <div class=\"hero__btns\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/apply\/\" class=\"btn btn--primary\">Apply Now<\/a>\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/admissions\/\" class=\"btn btn--outline-white\" aria-label=\"Admissions Info \u2014 Environmental Science Ph.D. application\">Admissions Info<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div><\/div><\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- ABOUT \/ MISSION -->\n  <section class=\"sec\" id=\"about\" aria-labelledby=\"about-h\">\n  <div class=\"w\">\n    <div class=\"about-grid\">\n      <div class=\"about-body\">\n        <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">The Only Ph.D. of Its Kind in Mississippi<\/span>\n        <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"about-h\">Producing highly skilled environmental scholars<\/h2>\n        <p>\n          JSU holds the distinction of being the <strong>sole institution in the State of\n          Mississippi offering a Ph.D. in Environmental Science<\/strong>. This unique academic\n          program is interdisciplinary and involves faculty from all the College of Science,\n          Engineering &amp; Technology's departments as well as other departments.\n        <\/p>\n        <p>\n          The mission of our program is to produce <strong>highly skilled environmental\n          scholars<\/strong> who are capable of addressing current and future environmental\n          challenges in a cost-effective manner, and who are also able to provide policy\n          makers and the general public with relevant scientific information to further our\n          understanding and commitment to environmental stewardship.\n        <\/p>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"about-facts\">\n        <dl>\n          <div><dt>Program<\/dt><dd>Environmental Science Ph.D.<\/dd><\/div>\n          <div><dt>College<\/dt><dd><a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/cset\/\">Science, Engineering &amp; Technology<\/a><\/dd><\/div>\n          <div><dt>Director<\/dt><dd>Barbara E. Graham<\/dd><\/div>\n          <div><dt>Distinction<\/dt><dd>Sole Environmental Science Ph.D. in Mississippi<\/dd><\/div>\n          <div><dt>Type<\/dt><dd>Research-degree program<\/dd><\/div>\n          <div><dt>Phone<\/dt><dd><a href=\"tel:+16019792095\">(601) 979-2095<\/a><\/dd><\/div>\n          <div><dt>Fax<\/dt><dd>(601) 979-2349<\/dd><\/div>\n          <div><dt>Address<\/dt><dd>Jackson State University, Jackson, Mississippi 39217<\/dd><\/div>\n        <\/dl>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- DIRECTOR'S MESSAGE -->\n  <section class=\"sec sec--off\" id=\"director\" aria-labelledby=\"director-h\">\n  <div class=\"w\">\n    <div class=\"sec-head\">\n      <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Message from the Director<\/span>\n      <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"director-h\">A welcome from Barbara E. Graham<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"directors-letter\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"director-h\">\n      <p><strong>Dear Prospective Students:<\/strong><\/p>\n      <p>\n        Welcome to the Environmental Science Ph.D. Program at THEE Jackson State University\n        (JSU). Thank you for considering JSU to pursue your graduate studies in the\n        exhilarating field of Environmental Science. <strong>JSU holds the distinction of\n        being the sole institution in the State of Mississippi offering a Ph.D. in\n        Environmental Science.<\/strong>\n      <\/p>\n      <p>\n        The unique academic program is interdisciplinary and involves faculty from all the\n        College of Science, Engineering &amp; Technology's departments as well as other\n        departments. The mission of our program is to produce highly skilled environmental\n        scholars who are capable of addressing current and future environmental challenges in\n        a cost-effective manner, and who are also able to provide policy makers and the\n        general public with relevant scientific information to further our understanding and\n        commitment to environmental stewardship.\n      <\/p>\n      <p>\n        The Environmental Science Ph.D. Program is a <strong>research degree program<\/strong>.\n        A substantial amount of time will be spent performing laboratory and\/or field-based\n        experiments. Over the years, a significant number of research centers have been\n        established within the JSU College of Science, Engineering &amp; Technology to provide\n        opportunities to graduate students and faculty to develop and implement important\n        environmental science research programs.\n      <\/p>\n      <p>\n        Many existing partnerships have been developed to foster collaborations with\n        <strong>national laboratories and other major institutions of higher learning<\/strong>.\n        Research priorities and directions are targeted toward the development of science\n        expertise on issues related to water and food contamination, air pollution, global\n        environmental security, sustainable use of renewable resources, toxic and hazardous\n        waste management, and environmentally responsible decision making. There is an urgent\n        need for individuals with proven leadership, commitment, management skills, and\n        vision in these areas.\n      <\/p>\n      <p>\n        You are invited to apply to the Environmental Science Ph.D. program and join us in\n        addressing major environmental challenges facing our state, nation and the global\n        community.\n      <\/p>\n      <p class=\"directors-letter__signoff\">Best regards,<\/p>\n      <p class=\"directors-letter__name\">Barbara E. Graham<\/p>\n      <p class=\"directors-letter__role\">Director<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- RESEARCH FOCUS AREAS -->\n  <section class=\"sec\" id=\"research\" aria-labelledby=\"research-h\">\n  <div class=\"w\">\n    <div class=\"sec-head\">\n      <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Research Focus Areas<\/span>\n      <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"research-h\">Six research priorities<\/h2>\n      <p class=\"sec-body\">\n        Research priorities and directions are targeted toward the development of science\n        expertise across six environmental challenges \u2014 with urgent need for\n        individuals with proven leadership, commitment, and vision in each area.\n      <\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"req-list\">\n      <div class=\"req-list__item\">\n        <div class=\"req-list__check\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2713<\/div>\n        <p class=\"req-list__text\">Water and food contamination<\/p>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"req-list__item\">\n        <div class=\"req-list__check\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2713<\/div>\n        <p class=\"req-list__text\">Air pollution<\/p>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"req-list__item\">\n        <div class=\"req-list__check\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2713<\/div>\n        <p class=\"req-list__text\">Global environmental security<\/p>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"req-list__item\">\n        <div class=\"req-list__check\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2713<\/div>\n        <p class=\"req-list__text\">Sustainable use of renewable resources<\/p>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"req-list__item\">\n        <div class=\"req-list__check\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2713<\/div>\n        <p class=\"req-list__text\">Toxic and hazardous waste management<\/p>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"req-list__item\">\n        <div class=\"req-list__check\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2713<\/div>\n        <p class=\"req-list__text\">Environmentally responsible decision making<\/p>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- INTERDISCIPLINARY \/ RESEARCH CENTERS -->\n  <section class=\"sec sec--off\" id=\"interdisciplinary\" aria-labelledby=\"interdisciplinary-h\">\n  <div class=\"w\">\n    <div class=\"sec-head\">\n      <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Research-Degree Program<\/span>\n      <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"interdisciplinary-h\">Laboratory, field research &amp; national partnerships<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"mission-block\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"interdisciplinary-h\">\n      <p>\n        The Environmental Science Ph.D. Program is a <strong>research degree program<\/strong>.\n        A substantial amount of time will be spent performing <strong>laboratory and\/or\n        field-based experiments<\/strong>. Over the years, a significant number of research\n        centers have been established within the JSU College of Science, Engineering &amp;\n        Technology to provide opportunities to graduate students and faculty to develop and\n        implement important environmental science research programs.\n      <\/p>\n      <p>\n        Many existing partnerships have been developed to foster collaborations with\n        <strong>national laboratories and other major institutions of higher learning<\/strong>.\n        Explore current research collaborations and laboratory opportunities through the\n        program resources.\n      <\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top:1.75rem;\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/collaborations\/\" class=\"btn btn--primary\" aria-label=\"Research Collaborations \u2014 partner labs and institutions\">Research Collaborations<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- RESOURCES & DOCUMENTS -->\n  <section class=\"sec\" id=\"resources\" aria-labelledby=\"resources-h\">\n  <div class=\"w\">\n    <div class=\"sec-head\">\n      <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Resources &amp; Documents<\/span>\n      <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"resources-h\">Program information &amp; requirements<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"cards-grid\">\n\n      <a class=\"card card--action\" href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/general-information\/\">\n      <div class=\"card__body\">\n        <div class=\"card__eyebrow\">Overview<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__title\">General Information<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__text\">\n          Overview of the Environmental Science Ph.D. Program structure, requirements, and\n          program highlights.\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a class=\"card card--action\" href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/admissions\/\">\n      <div class=\"card__body\">\n        <div class=\"card__eyebrow\">Apply<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__title\">Admissions<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__text\">\n          Admission requirements, application materials, and the path to joining the\n          Environmental Science Ph.D. cohort.\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a class=\"card card--action\" href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/faculty\/\">\n      <div class=\"card__body\">\n        <div class=\"card__eyebrow\">People<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__title\">Faculty<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__text\">\n          The interdisciplinary faculty of the Environmental Science Ph.D. Program \u2014\n          drawn from across CSET and other JSU departments.\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a class=\"card card--action\" href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/curriculum\/\">\n      <div class=\"card__body\">\n        <div class=\"card__eyebrow\">Curriculum<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__title\">Curriculum<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__text\">\n          Program curriculum, course tracks, and academic structure for the Ph.D. in\n          Environmental Science.\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a class=\"card card--action\" href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/files\/2013\/04\/courses.pdf\">\n      <div class=\"card__body\">\n        <div class=\"card__eyebrow\">PDF \u00b7 April 2013<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__title\">Courses Document<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__text\">\n          Course listing for the Environmental Science Ph.D. Program \u2014 downloadable\n          PDF.\n        <\/div>\n        <span class=\"card__status\">\u26a0 Document dated 2013 \u2014 verify currency with program<\/span>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a class=\"card card--action\" href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/advisement\/\">\n      <div class=\"card__body\">\n        <div class=\"card__eyebrow\">Academic Support<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__title\">Advisement<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__text\">\n          Academic advisement and mentoring resources for Environmental Science Ph.D.\n          students.\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a class=\"card card--action\" href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/dissertation\/\">\n      <div class=\"card__body\">\n        <div class=\"card__eyebrow\">Dissertation<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__title\">Dissertation<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__text\">\n          Dissertation requirements, expectations, and process guidance for doctoral\n          candidates.\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a class=\"card card--action\" href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/dissertation-defense\/\">\n      <div class=\"card__body\">\n        <div class=\"card__eyebrow\">Dissertation<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__title\">Dissertation Defense<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__text\">\n          Dissertation defense procedures and what doctoral candidates can expect during the\n          defense.\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a class=\"card card--action\" href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/\">\n      <div class=\"card__body\">\n        <div class=\"card__eyebrow\">Milestone<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__title\">Examination<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__text\">\n          Comprehensive examination requirements and procedures for Ph.D. students.\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a class=\"card card--action\" href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/policies\/\">\n      <div class=\"card__body\">\n        <div class=\"card__eyebrow\">Reference<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__title\">Policies<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__text\">\n          Environmental Science Ph.D. Program policies and procedures documentation.\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a class=\"card card--action\" href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/collaborations\/\">\n      <div class=\"card__body\">\n        <div class=\"card__eyebrow\">Partnerships<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__title\">Research Collaborations<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__text\">\n          Research collaborations with national laboratories and other major institutions of\n          higher learning.\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a class=\"card card--action\" href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/healthservices\/immunization-requirements\/\">\n      <div class=\"card__body\">\n        <div class=\"card__eyebrow\">Health<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__title\">Immunization Requirements<\/div>\n        <div class=\"card__text\">\n          Required immunizations for matriculating Ph.D. students \u2014 from JSU Health\n          Services.\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/a>\n\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- CTA BAND -->\n  <section class=\"cta-band dk\" aria-labelledby=\"cta-h\">\n  <div class=\"w\"><div class=\"cta-band__inner\">\n    <div>\n      <h2 class=\"cta-band__title\" id=\"cta-h\">Address major environmental challenges<\/h2>\n      <p class=\"cta-band__sub\">Apply to the only Environmental Science Ph.D. in Mississippi \u2014 join us in addressing challenges facing our state, nation, and the global community.<\/p>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"cta-band__btns\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/apply\/\" class=\"btn btn--primary\">Apply Now<\/a>\n      <a href=\"tel:+16019792095\" class=\"btn btn--outline-white\" aria-label=\"Call (601) 979-2095 \u2014 Environmental Science Ph.D. Program\">Call (601) 979-2095<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div><\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n  <!-- CONTACT -->\n  <section class=\"sec sec--surface\" id=\"contact\" aria-labelledby=\"contact-h\">\n  <div class=\"w\">\n    <div class=\"sec-head\" style=\"margin-bottom:1.5rem;\">\n      <span class=\"sec-eyebrow\">Get in Touch<\/span>\n      <h2 class=\"sec-title\" id=\"contact-h\">Contact the Program<\/h2>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"contact-items\">\n      <div class=\"contact-item\">\n        <div class=\"contact-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udccd<\/div>\n        <div>\n          <div class=\"contact-item__label\">Mailing Address<\/div>\n          <div class=\"contact-item__val\">\n            Environmental Science Ph.D. Program<br>\n            College of Science, Engineering &amp; Technology<br>\n            Jackson State University<br>\n            Jackson, Mississippi 39217\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"contact-item\">\n        <div class=\"contact-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udcde<\/div>\n        <div>\n          <div class=\"contact-item__label\">Phone &amp; Fax<\/div>\n          <div class=\"contact-item__val\">\n            Phone: <a href=\"tel:+16019792095\">(601) 979-2095<\/a><br>\n            Fax: (601) 979-2349\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"contact-item\">\n        <div class=\"contact-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83d\udc64<\/div>\n        <div>\n          <div class=\"contact-item__label\">Director<\/div>\n          <div class=\"contact-item__val\">Barbara E. Graham<\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"contact-item\">\n        <div class=\"contact-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\ud83c\udfeb<\/div>\n        <div>\n          <div class=\"contact-item__label\">College<\/div>\n          <div class=\"contact-item__val\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/cset\/\">College of Science, Engineering &amp; Technology<\/a><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <\/section>\n\n<\/main><!-- end #main-content -->\n\n<button class=\"fnav-toggle\" aria-label=\"Open page navigation menu\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"fnav-drawer\" type=\"button\">\n  <span class=\"fnav-toggle__icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u2630<\/span>\n  <span class=\"fnav-toggle__label\">Menu<\/span>\n<\/button>\n\n<div class=\"fnav-overlay\" id=\"fnav-overlay\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n\n<nav class=\"fnav-drawer\" id=\"fnav-drawer\" aria-label=\"Page navigation\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\n  <div class=\"fnav-drawer__header\">\n    <div>\n      <span class=\"fnav-drawer__eyebrow\">CSET<\/span>\n      <span class=\"fnav-drawer__title\">Environmental Science Ph.D.<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <button class=\"fnav-close\" aria-label=\"Close navigation menu\" type=\"button\">\u00d7<\/button>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"fnav-drawer__body\">\n    <div class=\"fnav-group\">\n      <ul class=\"fnav-group__items\" role=\"list\">\n        <li>\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"page\">\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Program Home<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/li>\n        <li>\n          <a href=\"#director\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\">\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Director's Message<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/li>\n        <li>\n          <a href=\"#research\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\">\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Research Focus Areas<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/li>\n        <li>\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/faculty\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\">\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Faculty<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/li>\n        <li>\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/curriculum\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\">\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Curriculum<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/li>\n        <li>\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/files\/2013\/04\/courses.pdf\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\">\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Courses (2013 PDF)<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/li>\n        <li>\n          <a href=\"#resources\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\">\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Resources &amp; Documents<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/li>\n        <li style=\"padding-left:1.25rem;\">\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/general-information\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\">\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__text\">General Information<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/li>\n        <li style=\"padding-left:1.25rem;\">\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/admissions\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\">\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Admissions<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/li>\n        <li style=\"padding-left:1.25rem;\">\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/healthservices\/immunization-requirements\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\">\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Immunization Requirements<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/li>\n        <li style=\"padding-left:1.25rem;\">\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/advisement\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\">\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__text\">Advisement<\/span>\n          <\/a>\n        <\/li>\n        <li style=\"padding-left:1.25rem;\">\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/jsums.org\/esphd\/dissertation\/\" class=\"fnav-item\" aria-current=\"false\">\n            <span class=\"fnav-item__dot\" 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